农村初中小班化背景下语文学科分层教学方法初探
2021-07-28付德鹏
付德鹏
摘 要:农村一直是我国国家发展的重点,农村发展是事关社会稳定、经济民生发展的大事。然而现在农村教育存在着教育资源落后、师资力量不足、对教育的重视程度不足等诸多问题。小班化分层教学是一种充分考虑学生个体差异、因材施教的教学模式,这种教学方法的实施适应农村教育现状,对农村教育深入改革的发展、符合农村民情的教学体制的建立有着重要的意义。
关键词:农村教学 初中语文教学 小班化教学 分层教学
中图分类号:G62 文献标识码:A文章编号:1672-3791(2021)04(a)-0127-03
On the Stratified Teaching Method of Chinese Subject under the Background of Small Class in Rural
Junior Middle School
FU Depeng
(Junior middle school of Qilian Town, Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, Wuwei, Gansu Province, 733013 China)
Abstract: rural areas have always been the focus of China's national development, rural development is related to social stability, economic and people's livelihood development. However, there are many problems in rural education, such as backward educational resources, insufficient teachers and insufficient attention to education. Small class stratified teaching is a teaching mode that fully considers the individual differences of students and teaches students according to their aptitude. The implementation of this teaching method adapts to the current situation of rural education, and is of great significance to the development of in-depth reform of rural education and the establishment of teaching system in line with rural people's conditions.
Key Words: Rural teaching; Junior middle school Chinese teaching; Small class teaching; Stratified teaching
目前,我国的经济、政治、文化水平高速发展,综合国力日益增强。在国家前进的道路上教育问题是重中之重,是国之大计、立国根本,是实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦的基石。因此,提高对教育问题的重视,是全面提升广大人民群众文化水平和综合素质、增强科技创新能力的关键因素。在全面加强教育体制改革的大背景下,农村教学问题更是至关重要。2018年我国农村人口比例为40%,远多于发达国家农村人口比例,因此应该着重提高农村教学水平,完善现有农村教学制度,保证我国教育总体平稳发展。
1 农村教育现状
自古以来,我国就是一个农业大国,农村问题在我国总体发展规划中举足轻重。目前,我国正处于发展的重要时期,教育问题是重中之重,农村的教育问题更是值得重视。当下农村教育仍然存在着许多问题,首先,农村经济水平落后。在改革开放政策的大力支持下,城镇经济快速发展,经济水平大幅度提高,而相比之下,农村经济结构仍以农业为主,没有形成集约化管理模式,资源得不到有效利用,发展较为缓慢,经济水平相对较低。……
