张军民

摘  要：在素质教育的背景下，学校的教育要更加注重学生的全面发展和综合能力的提升。而对于身体素质的提高的训练和培养也是教育必不可少的一个重要部分。小学生通过体育锻炼，增强自身的身体素质才能够更好地投入学习生活中。而且不可否认的是身体素质的训练和提升对于学生的成长和后期的发展都有着重要的意義和作用。在当今的教育理念和倡导的教育改革下，对于小学生身体素质的提高的训练和培养要尽可能地形成合理化、科学性的教育体系，更好地帮助学生成长。

关键词：身体素质;素质教育;训练;培养;全面发展

【中图分类号】G627      【文献标识码】A       【文章编号】1005-8877（2021）10-0037-02

A Brief Talk on the Training and Cultivation of Primary School Pupils' Physical Quality under the Education of Quality

ZHANG Junmin （Nanjie Primary School，Gangu County，Tianshui City，Gansu Province，China）

【Abstract】 In the context of quality education，school education should pay more attention to the overall development of students and the improvement of their comprehensive ability. The training and training of physical quality is also an essential part of education. Primary school students through physical exercise，enhance their own physical quality can be better put into study and life. And it is undeniable that the training and promotion of physical quality is of great significance and role for students' growth and later development. In today's education concept and the education reform advocated，the training and training of primary school students' physical quality should form a reasonable and scientific education system as far as possible，so as to help students grow better.

【Keywords】Physical quality;Quality education;Training;Cultivate;All-round development

当前中国的应试教育背景下，学校更加注重的就是文化课程方面的教育，重视学生学习成绩的提高，而忽视对学生身体素质的训练以及培养，这就导致许多学生的体质都相对比较羸弱。为了改进这一重视文学教育忽视体育锻炼的错误教学模式，进一步加强学生的身体素质，培养他们坚韧的体育精神，帮助他们养成良好的体育锻炼的习惯，促进他们是身体和心理健康的均衡发展，由此展开了在素质教育背景下小学生身体素质训练和培养的研究和分析。

1.素质背景教育下提高小学生身体素质的作用

（1） 有利于提高学生的抗压能力

学生在体育锻炼的过程中，自身的身体素质进一步提高，活力更加旺盛充沛，这就有利于孩子心理健康的进一步发展。……