朴宇飞

【摘要】    目的：总结基于互联网的健康宣教对于脑梗死患者的预后影响。方法：在2019年4月到2020年5月开展研究，在研究中纳入脑梗死患者86例。86例患者按照入院的顺序划分为实验组和常规组。常规组应用常规护理，实验组采取基于互联网的健康宣教。对比依从性和认知功能。结果：实验组患者的依从率、認知功能评分明显高于常规组，P〈0.05。结论：基于互联网的健康宣教可以有效提高脑梗死患者的整体预后，对于患者治疗依从性和认知功能具备明显的强化作用，值得推广。

【关键词】    互联网    护理健康宣教   脑梗死    依从性    认知功能    实际影响

[Abstract]Objective： To summarize the effect of health education based on Internet on the prognosis of patients with cerebral infarction. Methods： from April 2019 to may 2020， 86 patients with cerebral infarction were included in the study. 86 patients were divided into experimental group and conventional group according to the order of admission. The routine group was given routine nursing， and the experimental group was given health education based on Internet. Compliance and cognitive function were compared. Results： the compliance rate and cognitive function score of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the conventional group， P 〈 0.05. Conclusion： health education based on Internet can effectively improve the overall prognosis of patients with cerebral infarction， and has a significant strengthening effect on treatment compliance and cognitive function， which is worthy of promotion.

[Key words] Internet; health education; cerebral infarction; compliance; cognitive function; actual impact

脑梗死属于临床中发生率比较高的病症，发病速度快并且病情发展速度快，处理不妥时会有一定几率的致残、致死率。在神经内科治疗脑梗死患者的主要方法是选择静脉溶栓，虽然临床中可以实现对患者病症的及时控制，但是患者大多数存在吞咽、肢体以及神经功能障碍，常规的护理方式因为缺乏阿主动性与目的性，对于患者的预后康复影响并不明显[1]。对此，便需要不断地改进与优化护理方案，借助健康宣教方式可以促使脑梗死患者更好的认知疾病并保持积极主动的康复生活，这也是提高患者生存质量的重要途径[2]。本文以对比方式探讨常规护理和基于互联网的健康教育对于脑梗死患者的预后影响。具体研究内容与结果如下。

一、资料与方法

1.1一般资料

在2019年4月到2020年5月开展研究，在研究中纳入脑梗死患者86例。……