如何让陕北民间美术在中学美术教学中熠熠生辉
2021-06-15吴琼
【摘 要】陕北民间美术是我国传统文化的重要组成部分,其美术发展不仅有着悠久的历史,也有着十分鲜明的地域特色,不仅凸显了人们智慧的结晶,也彰显了陕北地区的民族精神。美术本身就是艺术的重要组成部分,民间美术在艺术发展的进程中作出了突出的贡献。本文特以陕北民间美术代表之一的剪纸为例,论述了如何让陕北民间美术在中学美术教学中熠熠生辉,以求为广大一线教师运用民族文化进行教学提供一些建议。
【关键词】陕北民间美术;初中美术;教学应用
中图分类号:G633.955 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)15-0148-02
How to Make the Folk Art of Northern Shaanxi Shine in the Middle School Art Teaching
(Yan'an Experimental Middle School, Shaanxi Province,China) WU Qiong
【Abstract】Folk art in northern Shaanxi is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Its art development not only has a long history, but also has very distinctive regional characteristics. It not only highlights the crystallization of peoples wisdom, but also demonstrates the national spirit of northern Shaanxi. . Art itself is an important part of art, and folk art has made outstanding contributions in the process of art development. This article takes the paper-cutting, one of the representatives of folk art in northern Shaanxi, as an example, and discusses how to make the folk art of northern Shaanxi shine in art teaching in middle schools, in order to provide some suggestions for the majority of frontline teachers to use national culture in teaching.
【Keywords】Folk art in northern Shaanxi; Junior high school art; Teaching application
民间美术是民间文化的重要组成部分,是民族文化艺术宝库中的精华。没有民间美术这一部分,我们的美术教育就不完整。因此,中学美术教师应该重视、加强民间美术教育,促进青少年在轻松的气氛中自觉地了解并热爱民族文化,树立民族自信,使民族文化能够发扬光大。
一、民间美术资源在中学美术教学的重要作用
中学美术教学引入民间美术资源是高频词句。究其原因,一方面是我国做出的文化自信战略,另一方面则是民间美术资源能够丰富中学美术教案的资源,也有利于继承和发展民间物质和非物质文化遗产。实现民间美术进课堂是具备现实意义的。
其一,在中学引入民间美术资源,不仅能够加强学生对本民族美术文化的认知,强化学生对民间传统美术文化的保护意识,还有利于学生形成融合东西方美术文化的知识架构;对教学教研来讲,也有利于构建弘扬民间美术文化的体系。……