张琳

摘  要：近期，为保护广大师生的健康安全，根据教育部“停课不停学”的指导精神，中小学校由面授学习转向线上学习。这一新型的教学模式打破了传统授课形式，作为教育者必须认真思考未来将会或应当发生什么变化？对学校美术课程又有什么影响？怎么样让小学生特别是低段的学生更加关注和喜爱每一堂美术课，这就需要小学美术老师在开展线上教学的过程中，改进教学组织形式、探寻有效的教学方法。本文主要探究如何有效地进行小学美术线上教学，以期为广大教师提供教学思路。

关键词：小学美术;线上课程 ;教学策略

【中图分类号】G623.7    【文献标识码】A       【文章编号】1005-8877（2021）09-0043-02

Innovation and self discipline

——Development strategy of primary school art online course

ZHANG Lin   （Yongping primary school，Zhoushi Town，Kunshan City，Jiangsu Province，china）

【Abstract】Recently，in order to protect the health and safety of teachers and students，according to the guiding spirit of the Ministry of education，primary and secondary schools have changed from face-to-face learning to online learning. This new teaching mode breaks the traditional teaching form. Educators must seriously think about what changes will or should take place in the future？ What is the impact on the school art curriculum？ How to make primary school students，especially low-level students，pay more attention to and love each art class，which requires primary school art teachers to improve the teaching organization form and explore effective teaching methods in the process of online teaching. This paper mainly explores how to effectively carry out primary school art online teaching，in order to provide teaching ideas for the majority of teachers.

【Keywords】Primary school art;Online course;Teaching strategy

美術是一门造型及视觉艺术，每节课都离不开具体且可视的形象，而线上课程的开展，使得教师教学资料的收集、教学过程的形成、学生掌握知识的方法都发生了质的改变，学生的学习效率大打折扣。如何促进师生、生生之间的教与学的积极性，如何提升线上美术课程的效率是每位小学美术老师应该思考的问题。鉴于此，笔者将先分析小学美术线上课程的开展特点，挖掘线上课程开展过程中能够利用的有效资源，在此基础上，从“教”的创新和“学”的自律两个角度来探究小学美术线上课程开展策略。

1.浅析小学美术线上课程的特点

（1）教学形式单一

小学美术教学的任务是不断培养学生的艺术涵养。教师在教学过程中要注重小学生的心理和生理特征，充分结合学生的特点开展教学。……