抑郁症睡眠障碍患者的睡眠干预效果
2020-10-21张慧灵魏小玲叶装
张慧灵 魏小玲 叶装
摘要 目的:分析抑郁症睡眠障碍患者的睡眠干预效果。方法:选取2017年7月至2018年6月底在福建省福州市神经精神病防治院就诊的抑郁症睡眠障碍的患者56例作为研究对象,根据抽签法将以上患者分為观察组(展开睡眠干预及常规护理)和对照组(展开常规护理),每组28例。结果:与对照组进行比较,观察组治疗后HAMD评分、PSQI评分、复发率、再住院率均更加理想,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);将2组患者治疗前HAMD评分、PSQI评分进行比较,差异有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:为抑郁症睡眠障碍患者开展睡眠干预,效果较为理想。
关键词 抑郁症;睡眠障碍;睡眠干预;效果
Sleep Intervention Effect in Patients with Depression and Sleep Disorders
ZHANG Huiling,WEI Xiaoling,YE Zhuang
(Fuzhou Institute of Neuropsychiatry,Fuzhou 350007,China)
Abstract Objective:To analyze the sleep intervention effect of patients with depression and sleep disorders.Methods:Fifty-six patients with depression and sleep disorders were selected at the end of July 2017-2018 in our hospital.The above patients were grouped according to the drawing method.The experimental group consisted of 28 patients(expanding sleep intervention and routine nursing)and the control group.28 cases(expanding routine care).Results:Compared with the control group,the HAMD score,PSQI score,recurrence rate and rehospitalization rate were more ideal in the experimental group,the difference was significant,P<0.05.The pre-treatment HAMD score and PSQI score were compared between the two groups.There was no statistical significance,P>0.05.Conclusion:Sleep intervention for patients with depression and sleep disorders is more effective.
Keywords Depression;Sleep disorders; Sleep intervention; Effect
中图分类号:R338.63文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.02.075
临床上较常见抑郁症患者,属于慢性高发疾病,早期临床症状是睡眠障碍,分析得出,可影响患者病程疗效、自杀行为等,因此,临床上提出了加强抑郁症患者护理干预的相关要求,目的是减轻患者身心症状、促进患者临床疗效提高[1]。临床总结得出,利用白天散步、睡眠卫生教育、增加光疗等综合措施,可对患者夜间失眠状况进行有效改善。本组实验中入组56例患者,研究课题是分析抑郁症睡眠障碍患者的睡眠干预效果。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2017年7月至2018年6月底在福建省福州市神经精神病防治院就诊的抑郁症睡眠障碍的患者56例作为研究对象,根据抽签法将以上患者分为观察组(展开睡眠干预及常规护理)和对照组(展开常规护理),每组28例。对照组中男14例,女14例,年龄25~68岁,平均年龄45.5岁;观察组中男15例,女13例,年龄26~67岁,平均年龄45.0岁。2组患者一般资料经统计学分析,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。……p>
