人性化护理在儿科手术室中的效果及对睡眠状况的影响
2020-10-21肖晓兰
肖晓兰


摘要 目的:研究人性化護理在儿科手术室中的应用效果及对睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年4月至2019年4月厦门市儿童医院收治的手术治疗的患儿126例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组63例,观察组给与常规护理,对照组给与人性化护理。比较2组患儿护理后的满意度及护理前后PSQI评分。结果:护理后,2组患儿的满意度分别为98.41%、80.95%,观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组患儿的PSQI评分均降低,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:人性化护理在儿科手术中的应用效果较好,并可以改善患儿的睡眠状况,且效果优于使用常规护理方法,值得推广应用。
关键词 儿科;手术;人性化护理;应用效果
The Effect of Humanized Nursing in Pediatric Operating Room and its Eeffect on Sleep Condition
XIAO Xiaolan
(Xiamen children′s hospital,Xiamen 361000,China)
Abstract Objective:To study the effect of humanistic nursing in pediatric operating room and its effect on sleep quality.Methods:A total of 126 children admitted to xiamen children′s hospital for surgical treatment from April 2018 to April 2019 were selected as research objects and divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method.The satisfaction after nursing and PSQI score before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.Results:After nursing,the satisfaction of children in the two groups was 98.41% and 80.95%,respectively.The observation group was higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The PSQI score of children in both groups decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application effect of humanized nursing in pediatric surgery is good,and can improve the sleep condition of children,and the effect is better than the use of conventional nursing methods,it is worth promoting the application.
Keywords Pediatrics; Surgery; Humanized nursing; Application effect
中图分类号:R338.63文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.02.030
随着社会的进步,手术室对治疗和护理一体化越来越重视,积极改善手术环境,以便于将外部因素对手术效果的影响降至最低,从而有利于患者满意度的提升,临床上需要重视护理工作的重要性,为患者提供人性化的护理服务,提高患者的治疗效果[1]。小儿患者由于年龄较小,容易哭闹,配合度较差,在手术治疗中易产生紧张感和恐惧感,对于患儿术后的睡眠状况影响较大。因此在儿科手术中要格外重视护理措施,根据患儿情况的不同制定相应的护理方法。我们选取厦门市儿童医院收治的手术治疗的患儿126例作为研究对象,现将结果报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取2018年4月至2019年4月厦门市儿童医院收治的手术治疗的患儿126例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组63例。观察组中男40例,女23例;年龄3个月至3.5岁,平均年龄(1.50±1.00)岁,病程7~54 d,平均病程(29.02±6.03)d,对照组中男38例,女25例;年龄3个月至5岁,平均年龄(1.5±1.03)岁,病程7~53 d,平均病程(29.00±6.01)d。……
