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生脉强心饮结合外治法治疗老年人心力衰竭80例临床分析

2020-10-21晋玉梅董进军严华李妍蓉商李超祖建国钱逸陈洁

中国典型病例大全 2020年6期
关键词:慢性心力衰竭

晋玉梅 董进军 严华 李妍蓉 商李超 祖建国 钱逸 陈洁

摘要: 目的:觀察分析生脉强心饮结合外治法治疗老年人心力衰竭的临床疗效和安全性。方法:选择符合条件的老年人慢性心力衰竭(气阴两虚,血瘀湿阻)患者120例,随机分为对照组(西药常规治疗)、研究组I(西药加中药口服)和研究组Ⅱ(研究组I加足浴、穴位敷贴)各40例,疗程8周,观察患者治疗前后临床疗效、中医症状积分疗效及血浆NTpro-BNP水平。结果:三组治疗前后西医临床和中医症状积分均有疗效,研究组Ⅱ研究组I临床疗效和中医症状积分疗效总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.01),差异显著,治疗组Ⅱ优于治疗组I优于对照组; 三组病例在治疗前后血浆NTpro-BNP水平降低均有差异(P<0.05),研究组优于对照组。结论:生脉强心饮结合外治法治疗老年人慢性心力衰竭(气阴两虚,血瘀湿阻)能减轻患者临床症状,减少内分泌因子的影响,协助西药足量应用,值得研究。

关键词:生脉强心饮;外治法;慢性心力衰竭;中医症候积分

【中图分类号】R541.6   【文献标识码】A   【文章编号】1673-9026(2020)06-075-04

Raw pulse strong heart drink combined with external treatment to treat the elderly heart failure, 80 cases of clinical analysis

JIN Yumei,DONG Jinjun,YAN Hua,LI Yanrong,SHANG Lichao,ZU Jianguo,QIAN Yi,CHEN Jie

(Shanghai fengxian TCM hospital emergency department, Shanghai, 201499)

Abstract: Objective to observe the analysis raw pulse strong heart drink combined with external treatment clinical efficacy and safety for the treatment of heart failure in the elderly. Methods select eligible elderly chronic heart failure (two deficiency qi and Yin, blood stasis wet resistance), 120 cases of patients, randomly divided into control group (conventional western medicine therapy), the team I Ⅱ (western medicine plus oral medicine) and group (group I add foot bath, acupoint sticking) each 40 cases, course of 8 weeks, observed before and after treatment in patients with clinical curative effect, Chinese medicine symptom integral efficacy and NTpro - plasma BNP level. Results three groups before and after treatment clinical of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and western medicine has curative effect, symptom integral team Ⅱ team I clinical curative effect and TCM symptom integral effect of total effective rate is significantly higher than the control group (P < 0.01) and significant difference, the treatment group Ⅱ is better than that of the treatment group is better than that of control group I; NTpro - before and after the three groups of cases in the treatment of plasma BNP levels have difference (P < 0.05), the team is better than the control group. Conclusion raw pulse strong heart drink combined with external treatment to treat the elderly with chronic heart failure (two deficiency qi and Yin, blood stasis wet resistance) can alleviate patients' clinical symptoms, reduce the influence of endocrine factors, and to assist the adequate application of western medicine, is worth studying.

key words: drink strong heart of arteries and veins; Chronic heart failure; TCM symptoms; Symptoms integral

慢性心力衰竭(CHF)是一临床综合征,是多数心血管疾病发展的终末阶段,是威胁老年人生命健康的主要杀手。因老年人各种脏器功能减退,在慢性心力衰竭的治疗上与中青年相比,更为棘手。我们近年来把心衰病作为重点病种进行研究,得到上海市优势病种建设项目的资金支持。2017年至今,我们用生脉散加血府逐瘀汤加减精简优化为生脉强心饮口服结合足浴穴位贴敷,进行观察研究,疗效肯定,现总结分析如下。

1.临床资料

1.1 一般资料  研究对象均来自2017年1月~2019年12月本院住院及门诊患者,年龄在60-84岁之间,采用随机数字法将其分为对照组(西药常规治疗),研究组I(西药加生脉强心饮)研究组Ⅱ(研究组 I加足浴加穴位贴敷)三组,每组各40例,各组患者性别构成、平均年龄、病程、类型及心功能分级等,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。详……

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