先进制造业与现代服务业融合程度测量与提升路径研究
2020-07-09申丹虹李晓明
申丹虹 李晓明



摘要:基于山西省转型发展的背景,围绕先进制造业与现代服务业融合发展理论,通过分析该省二者内部结构变化趋势和产业基础,测量细分行业的融合发展程度,发现山西省先进制造业与现代服务业存在融合发展趋势和基础,整体上二者融合发展程度较高。根据山西省二者已有融合基础、优劣产业和供需关系构建了特色融合路径,并从细分行业角度提出了对策建议。
关键词:先进制造业;现代服务业;灰色关联分析;融合发展
中图分类号:F427 文献标识码:A
文章编号:0439-8114(2020)06-0178-06
DOI:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.06.037 开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID):
Research on measurement and improvement path of integration degree between advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry
——Taking Shanxi province as an example
SHEN Dan-hong,LI Xiao-ming
(School of Economics and Management,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China)
Abstract: Based on the background of the transformation in the development of Shanxi province, around the fusion advanced manufacturing and modern service industry development theory, by analyzing the province both internal structure change trends and industry foundation, the measurement fusion of subdivision industry development degree, advanced manufacturing and modern service industry in Shanxi province fusion development trend and the foundation, on the whole the fusion development degree is higher. Finally, according to the existing integration foundation, the advantages and disadvantages of the industry and the supply and demand relationship in Shanxi province, the characteristic integration path was constructed, and the countermeasures and suggestions were put forward from the angle of industry division.
Key words: advanced manufacturing industry; modern service industry; grey relational analysis; degree of integration; integrative development
随着人工智能、物联网、区块链等新技术的发展,以及电子商务、供应链管理和客户关系管理等先进管理理念的应用,越来越多的先进制造业与现代服务业领域研究人员专注于探索如何提高技术含量向高层次发展等问题。先进制造业是经济高质量发展和产业结构升级的趋势下,在生产过程中采用新技术和企业管理上采用新理念的制造业,包括专注提高技术含量和人才储量的高端制造业和积极应用新技术新理念的传统制造业。现代服务业的发展来源于经济增長、成本竞争日趋激烈以及对高端专业服务业需求的不断提高,具有生产中间投入、技术性强和专业门槛较高等特点。在经济增长由高速度向高质量演变过程中,上述二者分别在第二产业和第三产业中逐渐占据主导地位,先进制造业将更大程度上采取外包化和专业化生产的模式,会自主投入大量专业性现代服务以提高竞争力;同时现代服务业作为“被购买方”,其发展水平受“购买方”的需求影响较大,也需要与后者建立稳定的产业联系。……
