电力电子技术实验教学在新工科培养模式下改革与探索
2019-09-10刘飞查晓明徐箭
刘飞 查晓明 徐箭

摘 要:新工科强调人才培养模式由学科导向转为产业需求导向,电气学科与能源、环境、交通、信息以及人工智能等领域有学科交叉特点,教学培养模式转向多课程、多学科融合。因此文章阐述了武汉大学电力电子技术实验课程在新工科背景下教学创新的必要性与建设目标,并提出了新能源发电、柔直输电以及电机变频调速的本科教学综合性实验方案,以期增强学生对电力电子在新能源应用的理论知识理解,并提升对电力电子这门课程学习与创新兴趣,满足新工科电力电子人才培养的需要。
关键词:新工科;学科交叉;人才培养;综合性实验
中图分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2019)12-0129-03
Abstract: The new engineering emphasizes that the talent training mode is changed from the discipline-orientation to the industrial demand orientation. The electrical engineering has interdisciplinary characteristics in the fields of energy, environment, transportation, information and artificial intelligence, and the teaching and training mode transfers to multi-curricular and multi-disciplinary integration. Therefore, this paper expounds the necessity and construction goal of the teaching innovation of Wuhan University's power electronic technology experiment courses under the background of new engineering, and proposes a comprehensive experimental program of undergraduate teaching, which contains renewable energy power generation, flexible DC power transmission and variable frequency motor speed control, expecting to enhance the students' understanding of theoretical knowledge of power electronics in the application of renewable energy, and raise their interests in the course of power electronics, to meet the needs of new engineering power electronics talents training.
Keywords: new engineering; interdisciplinary; talent training; comprehensive experiment
一、以新能源建设平台促进多学科交叉
武汉大学作为百年名校,是中华人民共和国教育部直属重点综合性大学和国家“双一流”建设A类高校。改革开放以来,武汉大学在理科和文科领域已取得了丰硕的国内外领先研究成果,但学科壁垒也使这些优秀的科研成果未能在工程学科方面得到很好的发挥应用。一方面使武汉大学的学科交叉优势未能得到发挥,另一方面也制约了学校工程相关学科对国内学科发展前沿的占据。特别是工程领域的电气工程、自动化传统学科,近年来处于较为缓慢的发展状态,无一入选国家“双一流”重点建设学科,不仅学科排名与武汉大学的国内著名大学地位不符,而且在人才引进和培养、学科建设、科研项目以及高水平学术论文发表等诸多方面,难以满足国家未来能源战略的发展需求。……
