胸腔镜联合腹腔镜治疗食管癌的临床疗效分析
2016-02-05银瑞
银 瑞
胸腔镜联合腹腔镜治疗食管癌的临床疗效分析
银 瑞
【摘要】目的 分析胸腔镜联合腹腔镜治疗食管癌的临床疗效。方法 选择来我院治疗的食管癌98例患者作为研究对象,依据手术方法不同分为对照组和观察组,各49例。对照组进行三切口开胸食管癌根治术,观察组进行胸腔镜联合腹腔镜手术。记录两组患者术中出血量、手术时间、淋巴结扫除情况。结果 两组患者术中出血量、手术时间、淋巴结扫除情况对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 胸腔镜联合腹腔镜治疗食管癌,手术时间短,术后出血较少,且创伤小,易恢复。
【关键词】胸腔镜;腹腔镜;食管癌;临床疗效
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of esophageal cancer by the thoracoscopy combined with laparoscopy. Methods Selected our hospital 98 patients with esophageal cancer as research subjects,based surgical methods were divided into control group and observation group,49 cases each.Control group used three thoracotomy esophageal cancer surgery,observation group was carried out with thoracoscopy combined with laparoscopy.Recording two groups of blood loss in patients,operative time,remove lymph situation. Results Two groups of patients of blood loss,operative time,remove lymph contrast to the situation,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Thoracoscopy combined with laparoscopy in treatment of esophageal cancer,have shorter operative time,less bleeding,and less traumas,easy to restore.
【Key words】Thoracoscopy,Laparoscopy,Esophageal cancer,Clinical efficacy
食管癌为临床外科常见恶性肿瘤疾病之一,其发病率与病死率较高[1-2]。临床治疗食管癌多采用传统外科手术切除肿瘤,但其创伤较大,并发症发生率及死亡率高,严重影响患者生活质量随着微创技术快速发展,腔镜技术应用于食管癌治疗已得到医生患者及家属的重视[3-4]。本研究分析胸腹腔镜联合治疗食管癌的临床疗效,取得理想效果,报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 临床资料
将2011年1月~2014年10月来我院食管癌的98例患者作为研究对象,依据手术方法不同分为对照组和观察组,各49例。对照组男29例,女20例,平均年龄(58.2±10.5)岁;观察组男28例,女21例,平均年龄(57.3±10.9)岁。两组患者临床资料对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),有可比性。
1.2 方法
对照组进行三切口开胸食管癌根治术。观察组进行胸腔镜联合腹腔镜手术: 胸腔镜手术,患者90°左侧卧,微前倾,右臂位于头上侧。……
