护理干预对肺癌化疗患者睡眠质量及生活质量的影响

2016-02-05张洛利鲁豪果朱伟伟

中国卫生标准管理 2016年10期

张洛利鲁豪果朱伟伟

张洛利鲁豪果朱伟伟

【摘要】目的探究护理干预对肺癌化疗患者睡眠质量及生活质量的影响。方法选取我院2013年1月～2015年4月收治的56例肺癌化疗患者，随机分组，各28例。常规组予以常规护理，研究组予以护理干预。对比两组患者护理后睡眠质量及生活质量。结果护理后研究组睡眠质量为（9.1±2.1）分，低于常规组（11.5±3.6）分，两组差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；护理后研究组生活质量评分为（56.7±2.1）分，高于常规组（42.7±5.6）分，两组差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论对肺癌化疗患者予以护理干预，可有效改善患者睡眠质量与生活质量，在临床治疗中具有重要意义。

【关键词】护理干预；肺癌化疗；睡眠质量；生活质量

Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on sleep quality and quality of life of patients with lung cancer chemotherapy.Methods 56 cases of lung cancer chemotherapy patients from January 2013 to April 2015 in our hospital were selected，random grouping，each of 28 cases. Routine nursing care was given to the routine group，and the research group was given nursing intervention. The sleep quality and quality of life of the two groups were compared. Results After nursing，the sleep quality of the study group was（9.1±2.1），which was lower than that of the conventional group（11.5±3.6），the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（P ＜ 0.05）. After nursing，the quality of life score of the study group was（56.7±2.1），which was higher than that of the conventional group（42.7±5.6），the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（P＜ 0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention for lung cancer patients treated with chemotherapy，can effectively improve the sleep quality and quality of life of patients，has an important significance in clinical treatment.

【Key words】 Nursing intervention，Lung cancer chemotherapy，Sleep quality，Quality of life

肺癌为临床常见呼吸系统恶性肿瘤［1］。近年来，随着环境污染的加重，肺癌发病率逐年增长［2］。由于其早期临床症状典型，多数患者就诊时已错过最佳手术治疗时机，因此化疗为肺癌的有效治疗手段［3］。相关研究［4］证明，化疗虽可提高肺癌患者生存率，缓解其临床症状，但其不良反应发生率较高，影响患者睡眠及生活质量。因此，对肺癌化疗患者辅以护理干预尤为重要。本研究对肺癌化疗患者实施护理干预，取得疗效颇佳。结果如下。