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我国涉农高校环境类专业课程设置特征及未来人才培养体系升级建议

2024-04-09魏亮亮�B秋王广智张国栋丁晶张军赵庆良

高教学刊 2024年10期
关键词:人才培养课程体系

魏亮亮 � B秋 王广智 张国栋 丁晶 张军 赵庆良

摘  要:在乡村振兴战略全面推进、农村人居环境治理得到广泛关注的时代背景下,环境类专业如何结合当前国家建设需求进一步完善适合知农爱农新型环保人才培养的课程体系,是当前环境类专业发展改革的一个重要方向。基于我国农业特色高校和环保强校涉农课程设置的前期调研,结合当前我国乡村振兴战略科技人才需求,该文重点梳理当前涉农课程的类别及课程建设特征,在此基础上剖析环境工程、环境科学、环境生态工程和农业资源与环境等专业的涉农课程设置特色,并提出适合未来我国生态环境领域知农爱农型人才培养的课程体系建设建议。相关研究结果有助于推动新时代知农爱农新型环保人才培养体系的升级与重构。

关键词:乡村振兴;环境类专业;人才培养;知农爱农;课程体系

中图分类号:G640        文献标志码:A          文章编号:2096-000X(2024)10-0031-04

Abstract: Regarding of the continuous pushing forward of the rural vitalization and the vigorously promoting of rural living environment, how to cultivate new environmental protection talents, who know and love agriculture and meet the requirements of the National Rural Revitalization Strategy, via the revolution of the talent training system and curriculum system has attracted much attentions. Based on the investigation of the training scheme of the typical Chinese colleges/universities, combined with the analyzing of the current scientific and technical demand for talents in China, here we analyzed the current setting of the agriculture-related curriculum categories and curriculum construction characteristics, especially for those majors of environmental engineering, environmental science, environmental ecological engineering, and agricultural resources and environment. Based on this, suggestions on the construction of the curriculum system for the cultivation of the talents knowing and loving agriculture in China were summarized. Relevant research results are helpful for the construction of a new type of environmental protection talent training system that knows agriculture and loves agriculture in the new era.

Keywords: rural revitalization; environmental majors; talent training; knowing and loving agriculture; curriculum system

農业强不强、农村美不美、农民富不富,关乎亿万农民的获得感、幸福感、安全感,关乎实现中国民族伟大复兴之大局。党的十九大报告将“生态环境根本好转,美丽中国目标基本实现”作为基本实现社会主义现代化的重要目标之一。在农村人居环境整治和村镇污染防治如火如荼推进的时代背景下,环境类专业人才培养如何结合当前国家及行业需求,完善相关人才培养体系并重构课程体系,以培养适应新时代要求的知农爱农新型环保人才,是当前环境类专业改革的重要议题[1-2]。……

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