小学体育教学中过程性评价优化策略
2021-10-29张海静
【摘 要】在传统的小学体育教学中,体育教师往往更注重学生的身体健康以及结果性的评价,但是对于小学体育教学的过程性评价没有给予更高的重视。随着新课程改革程度的逐步深入,新课程教学要求始终坚持以学生为本。因此,对学生在小学体育的学习过程产生了更高的重视,在当下的小学体育教育教学中已经将学习结果的评价和学习过程的评价进行了有效结合。
【关键词】小学体育;教学;过程性评价;策略
中图分类号:G623.8 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)30-0008-02
The Optimization Strategy of Teaching Process Evaluation in Primary School Physical Education
(Chenxi Primary School, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province,China) ZHANG Haijing
【Abstract】In traditional primary school physical education, physical education teachers often pay more attention to the physical health of students and result evaluations, but they do not pay more attention to the process evaluation of primary school physical education. With the gradual deepening of the new curriculum reform, the teaching requirements of the new curriculum have always been student-oriented. Therefore, more attention has been paid to the learning process of students in primary school physical education. The evaluation of learning results and the evaluation of learning process have been effectively combined in the current primary school physical education teaching.
【Keywords】Primary school physical education; Teaching; process evaluation; Strategy
新课标要求在全新的教学理念下,小学体育教学不仅要尊重学生在课堂上的教学主体地位,在小学体育教学过程中引导学生自主发展、自主参与体育课堂教学。当前小学体育教学的过程性评价已经是小学体育教学成效的必要组成部分,针对学生的学习过程展开评价,能够及时改进原有的教学模式和教学方法。随着新课程改革的深入进行,小学体育教学的评价体系也发生了质的变化。
一、在当前智慧教育环境中展开的过程性评价分析
在大数据、云计算、移动互联网技术、信息技术、网络技术和信息化教学改革的深入进行中,已经将过程性评价与现有的体育教学模式进行有效融合。例如,在小学体育翻转课堂中,教师会针对不同的学生展开不同的教学方式和教学方法,教师在体育课前制作一系列的微课教学视频,学生根据教师的导学设计内容自主展开微课学习。……