实现教学趣味化,调动小学生数学学习的主动性
2021-09-30宁波
宁波

【摘 要】新课程改革对小学数学教学提出了新层次的要求,由于学科抽象性特点,学习难度较大,因此如何调动学生的学习兴趣,则是目前小学数学教学的首要任务。在小学数学中,多数学生对数学知识兴趣不高,如何构建趣味化数学课堂,激发学生的数学知识学习主动性,消除抵触情绪是十分重要的。它对于激发学生学习动机,对数学知识进行深入的探究和思索起到了促进作用。文章基于此点,对实现趣味化教学,调动小学生数学学习的主动性进行了研究和分析。
【关键词】趣味化;小学生;数学学习;主动性
中图分类号:G623.5 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)25-0089-02
Achieve Fun Teaching and Mobilize the Initiative of Primary School Students in Mathematics Learning
(Nanguan School, Shandan County, Gansu Province,China)NING Bo
【Abstract】The new curriculum reform puts forward a new level of requirements for primary school mathematics teaching. Due to the abstract nature of the subject, it is difficult to learn. Therefore, how to mobilize students' interest in learning is the primary task of primary school mathematics teaching. In primary school mathematics, most students are not very interested in mathematics knowledge. How to construct interesting mathematics classrooms, stimulate students' initiative in mathematics learning, and eliminate resistance is very important. It has played a role in stimulating students' learning motivation and in-depth exploration and thinking of mathematics knowledge. Based on this point, the article conducts research and analysis on the realization of fun teaching and mobilizing the initiative of primary school students in mathematics learning.
【Keywords】Fun; Primary school students; Mathematics learning; Initiative
蘇霍姆林斯基曾论述过这样一段话:热烈的学习愿望、明确的学习目的,是学生学习活动时最重要的动因。培养这种愿望的工作,是跟学校的全部教学和教育工作的安排紧密联系的,并且首先是在课堂教学中实现的。基于此点,充分地证明了实现教学的趣味化对学生的学习发展有着积极作用,它能够启发学生的学习兴趣,唤起潜藏在学生身上的内在动力,让学生能够积极投身于数学学习中。
一、目前小学数学教学中存在的问题
(一)学生学习意识不强烈
受传统教育理念的影响,很多数学教师依旧采用的是“填鸭式”教学模式。这种教学模式下,他们过于注重对学生进行数学知识的灌输,但是不注重学生对知识的吸收和内化能力。小学生正处于思维发展的阶段,自己的认知能力以及对问题的思考和探索能力还不成熟。……
