小学高年级语文整本书阅读教学策略探析
2021-09-30任元勋
任元勋
【摘 要】学会读书,学会读整本书,是语文学科任务群内容之一,引导和鼓励学生读整本书,不仅能够开阔学生的阅读视野,还能够引导学生养成良好的阅读习惯。就小学高年级整本书阅读而言,教师可以从激发学生的阅读兴趣、把握阅读的要点以及尊重创新思想等方面着手开展阅读教学活动,启发学生心智,使其在整本书的阅读中能够不断提升自我的语文素养,使学生因阅读更优秀。
【关键词】小学语文;高年级;整本书阅读;教学策略
中图分类号:G623.23 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)26-0161-02
A Probe into the Teaching Strategies of Reading the Whole Book of Chinese in Upper Grades of Elementary School
(Pinghai No.1 Central Primary School, Xiuyu District, Putian City, Fujian Province,China) REN Yuanxun
【Abstract】Learning to read and learning to read the entire book is one of the tasks of the Chinese language subject, guiding and encouraging students to read the entire book can not only broaden students' reading horizons, but also guide students to develop good reading habits. In terms of reading the whole book in the upper grades of elementary school, teachers can start reading teaching activities from stimulating students interest in reading, grasping the main points of reading, and respecting innovative ideas, inspiring students minds and enabling them to be able to read the whole book continuously improve their own language literacy, so that students will be better for reading.
【Keywords】 Elementary school Chinese; Senior grades; Whole book reading; Teaching strategies
閱读是心灵的旅行,作为语文教师,要让阅读成为学生心灵的慰藉,成为生活中不可或缺的精神伴侣,丰盈自己的灵魂,涵养自己的品行。基于整本书阅读思想,指导学生开展阅读活动,有助于培养学生的各方面能力。从语文学科核心素养内容来看,这些能力包括语言建构与应用能力、审美鉴赏与创造能力、文化传承与理解能力。为此,小学语文教师通过合理引导,能够适当拓宽学生的阅读视野,培养学生的阅读素养,并能够使其加深对整本书内容的理解,以此逐渐达到对复杂内容理解的程度。
整本书阅读教学中使用的书籍包括经典作品、有文学价值的作品、体现语文课堂性质的作品。就高年级小学生的整本书阅读而言,教师需要为学生提供更自由的平台,使学生的阅读能够更有个性,更有吸引力。高年级的小学生已经有自己独立的思想,在整本书的阅读速度、情感以及鉴赏等方面都有了独立的认知,教师要立足学生的实际情况,进行有效的教育。……
