阮夏舟

摘 要：随着经济的快速发展，汽车的普及率逐年提升，并且仍然以极快的速度提升，所以汽车产业近年来已经进入到黄金阶段，但是随着人民消费理念和环保理念的改变，传统的汽车制造行业，受到了巨大的冲击。其中，就新能源汽车而言，将电池供能作为汽车的动力来源，不仅可以降低对生态环境的污染，还能有效缓解我国能源紧张的局面。因此，新能源汽车逐渐成为汽车产业升级转型的方向，这就导致大量汽车企业，不断研发和应用新能源技术，以求更好的完成产业化发展。本文就新能源汽车产业化发展问题及对策，展开了详细的分析和研究，希望可以为汽车制造业，提供良好的帮助和借鉴。

关键词：新能源汽车 产业化 发展问题 对策

Research on the Problems and Countermeasures of the Industrialization of New Energy Vehicles

Ruan Xiazhou

Abstract：With the rapid economic development， the penetration rate of automobiles is increasing year by year， and it is still increasing at a very fast rate. Therefore， the automobile industry has entered the golden stage in recent years. However， as the people's consumption concept and environmental protection concept change， the traditional automobile manufacturing industry has been hit hard. Among them， as far as new energy vehicles are concerned， using battery power as the vehicle's power source can not only reduce the pollution of the ecological environment， but also effectively alleviate China's energy shortage. Therefore， new energy vehicles have gradually become the direction of the auto industry's upgrading and transformation， which has led to a large number of auto companies to continuously develop and apply new energy technologies in order to better complete the industrial development. This article has carried out a detailed analysis and research on the problems and countermeasures of the industrialization of new energy vehicles， hoping to provide help and reference for the automobile manufacturing industry.

Key words：new energy vehicles， industrialization， development issues， countermeasures

1 引言

新能源汽车的研发和推广，对我国社会发展起到了关键性的作用和意义，其一，能够有效的缓解城市空气污染状况，根据相关研究表明，只要煤炭发电量控制在全国总发电量的87%以下，以电能作为动力的车辆，所具有的节能减排效果，将十分显著和有效。其二，新能源汽车在使用方面，具有更高的经济性，主要是由于电能能源价格便宜，并且获取方法较为简单，所以使用新能源汽车可以节省使用成本。其三，发展趋势方面，新能源汽车已经成为，现代汽车制造业转型和升级的方向，根本原因是国家政策的推动、人民群众消费意识和环保意识的改变等。因此，为了保证汽车制造产业，可以更好的适应当前社会发展的趋势，必须实现自身的产业化改革，从而使车企在竞争激烈的市场经济中站稳脚跟。……