刘明君

摘 要：随着经济全球化发展程度的不断加深，给各行业领域都带来了巨大影响。经济全球化促进汽车行业规模不断壮大的同时，也给汽车行业内部的竞争和发展带来了更多挑战。当前汽车市场需求增加。因此，汽车企业在行业中如何有效地应对当前国际市场，获取竞争优势，是当前需要考虑的重要问题。汽车制造业的不断发展完善，汽车质量管理体系已经成为企业内部管理决策水准以及生产发展的重要目标之一。本文结合汽车行业质量管理的现状进行分析，找出其存在的问题，总结当前汽车行业质量管理体系的特点以及与汽车行业发展之前的联系，提出应加强过程方法的应用，为提升汽车整车质量水平提出建议。

关键词：汽车市场 质量体系认证 质量管理标准 经济全球化

Current Status and Development of Quality System Certification in the International Automobile Industry

Liu Mingjun

Abstract：The degree of economic globalization continues to deepen， and has brought a huge impact on various industries. While economic globalization promotes the continuous growth of the auto industry， it also brings more challenges to the competition and development within the auto industry. The current automotive market demand is increasing. Therefore， how to effectively deal with the current international market and gain competitive advantage in the industry is an important issue that needs to be considered. With the continuous development and improvement of the automobile manufacturing industry， the automobile quality management system has become one of the important goals of the enterprise's internal management decision-making level and production development. This article analyzes the current situation of quality management in the automotive industry， finds out its existing problems， summarizes the characteristics of the current automotive industry quality management system and its connection with the development of the automotive industry， and proposes that the application of process methods should be strengthened to improve the quality of automotive vehicles， proving references for automobile quality.

Key words：automobile market， quality system certification， quality management standards， economic globalization

1 引言

汽車行业是当前规模较大的制造型行业。针对汽车制造方面可以发现，汽车产品在前期开发、生产制造、投入使用和后期保养维护方面会对人身安全、环境保护等产生重大影响。因此，汽车制造行业在开展认证活动的过程中，质量管理认证和管理标准已经成为引领汽车行业得以更好地发展提供了重要保障。我国加入WTO以来，有效促进了进出口贸易活动的推进，国际汽车行业也随之得以蓬勃发展。因此，针对汽车行业的的质量体系的建立健全以及质量管理标准的贯彻落实显得尤为重要。可以发现，建立更为科学合理的汽车质量体系认证标准对于汽车行业的未来发展和提升有着强大的助力作用。……