徐尔茜

摘  要：随着特殊儿童人数的逐年增加，融合教育成为当今教育界极为关注、并大力实践的一种教育趋势。进一步推进融合教育在幼儿园中的不断发展，和在幼儿园中为有特殊需要的孩子提供更为适宜的学习环境以及教育，成为我国学前教育发展进程中迫在眉睫的事情。文章主要从国内外的融合教育发展以及现状着手，进一步说明融合教育在幼儿园阶段开展的重要意义，并且以幼儿园中的融合教育经验为基本，提出幼儿园资源、专业化资源、家长资源和社会的资源展开幼儿园中的融合教育，进一步促进幼儿园为特殊需要孩子的健康发展提出相关的建议。

关键词：幼儿园;融合教育;支援模式;对策

【中图分类号】G617      【文献标识码】A       【文章编号】1005-8877（2021）16-0059-02

The Construction of Kindergarten Integrated Education Support Model and the Exploration of Its Implementation

XU Erqian  （Kindergarten in Haimen Economic and Technological Development Zone，Nantong City，Jiangsu Province，china）

【Abstract】As the number of children with special needs increases year by year，integrated education has become an education trend that today's education circles are extremely concerned and vigorously practiced. To further promote the continuous development of integrated education in kindergartens，and to provide more suitable learning environment and education for children with special needs in kindergartens，has become an urgent matter in the development of preschool education in my country. The article mainly starts from the development and current situation of integrated education at home and abroad，further explains the importance of integrated education in the kindergarten stage，and based on the experience of integrated education in kindergartens，proposes kindergarten resources，professional resources，parent resources and social resources Develop integrated education in kindergartens，and further promote kindergartens to make relevant suggestions for the healthy development of children with special needs.

【Keywords】Kindergarten;Integrated education;Support model;Countermeasures

從媒体以及生活中所获得的信息来看，一些特殊的儿童一般都会使得自己的家庭解体，因为孩子出现天生残疾而被遗弃的事情时有发生。因为对于社会认知的差异化，特殊的孩子一般都会因为自己发育迟缓而失去自己本身应该拥有的教育权利，但是这种情况不论是对于孩子自身来说，还是对于社会整体来说，都是一个不小的损失。所以，怎样才可以为有特殊需要的孩子提供更加科学的教育，使得适龄儿童接受必要的康复训练以及一些补偿性的训练，进而可以获得和正常的孩子相同的教育机会，基于此，本文针对幼儿园融合教育支援模式的构建与实施策略进行以下相关的分析和研究。……