段朝晖 张志昌

摘 要：英烈精神作为中国精神不可缺少的重要内容，对于国家富强、民族复兴和人民幸福中国梦实现的重要价值已毋容置疑。把英烈精神融入思想政治教育，发挥其对受教育者世界观、人生观、价值观塑造的重要价值，是必须认真思考的重要课题。英烈精神融入思想政治教育应坚持科学性与政治性相统一、主导性与主体性相结合、“知”“信”“行”辩证统一的基本原则，基于结构合理、功能互补、相对稳定等要求进行内容设计。遵循马克思主义哲学原理所蕴含的方法，综合运用理论阐述法、专题教学法、讨论式教学法、校内实践学习法、校外实践体验法、网络平台教学法等教学方法，发挥英烈精神的价值引领作用，提升高校思政课教学效果，踐行高校立德树人教学要求，培养适应中国特色社会主义发展需要的合格人才。

关键词：系统论;英烈精神;思想政治教育

中图分类号：G641    文献标识码：A    DOI：10.13411/j.cnki.sxsx.2021.02.011

Research on the Integration of Heroic Spirit into Ideological and Political Education

DUAN Chao-hui1， ZHANG Zhi-chang2

（1.Shaanxi Police Vocational College， Xian 710021，China; 2.Xian University of Architecture and Technology， Xian 710055， China）

Abstract：As an indispensable part of the Chinese spirit， the heroic spirit is undoubtedly of great value to the realization of the Chinese dream of national prosperity， national rejuvenation and peoples happiness. It is an important subject to integrate the heroic spirit into the ideological and political education and give full play to its important value in shaping the educatees world outlook， outlook on life and values. The integration of heroic spirit into Ideological and political education should adhere to the basic principles of the unity of science and politics， the combination of dominance and subjectivity， and the dialectical unity of “knowledge”， “belief” and “practice”. The content design should be based on the requirements of reasonable structure， complementary functions and relative stability. Following the methods contained in the principles of Marxist philosophy， we should comprehensively use such teaching methods as theoretical elaboration， thematic teaching， discussion teaching， on campus practical learning， off campus practical experience， and network platform teaching， so as to give play to the value leading role of heroic spirit， improve the teaching efficiency of Ideological and political courses in Colleges and universities， practice the teaching requirements of moral education in Colleges and universities， and cultivate students who adapt to Chinese characteristics. We need qualified talents for the development of socialism.

Key words：systematology; spirit of heroism; ideological and political education

英烈精神是在中国共产党领导新民主主义革命、社会主义革命、社会主义建设和改革发展的实践进程中形成的，体现马克思主义基本要求，彰显全心全意为人民服务基本理念，有助于弘扬革命文化，树立坚定理想信念的思想观念。将英烈精神融入高校思想政治教育符合党的思想政治理论发展的客观需要，是高校立德树人，培养社会主义建设者和接班人的现实需要，同时也是适应新时代大学生思想政治观念发展，提升思想道德素质，不断健康成长的需要。……