摘 要：2020年春出现的新冠肺炎疫情，发展之迅速、传播之快、影响范围之广，是新中国成立以来最严重的突发公共卫生事件。这次事件对国家治理体系的考验、对中国特色社会主义事业的发展、对全面建成小康社会目标的实现产生了很大影响。在应对这次疫情大考过程中，全国人民在党的集中统一领导下、以人民为中心、发挥中国特色特色社会主义制度优势，成功控制住了疫情，取得了阶段性成果。我国在抗击疫情的过程中所体现的 “伟大斗争”精神，其实质是人民至上、党的领导和制度优势，增强“伟大斗争”本领与成功进行疫情防控之间具有极强的逻辑关系，“伟大斗争”精神为打好疫情防控的战争奠定思想基础，做好了价值导向和精神引领。

关键词：疫情;伟大斗争;精神实质

中图分类号：D61    文献标识码：A    DOI：10.13411/j.cnki.sxsx.2021.02.010

A Spiritual Study of the“Great Struggle” from the Perspective of Covid-19

CHEN Xiao-wei

（Zhanjiang University of Science and Technology， School of Maxism， Zhanjiang 524094，China）

Abstract：In the spring of 2020， there was an outbreak of COVID-19， which spread and developed rapidly， as well as had a wide influence. The case has been the most serious public health emergency since the founding of new China. The incident has a great impact on the test of national governance system， the development of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics， the realization of the goal to build a well-off society in an all-round way. In dealing with the epidemic， China has successfully brought the epidemic under control through the centralized and unified leadership of the communist Party of China （CPC） and achieved periodic results.， putting the people at the center， and taking full advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. From the perspective of epidemic situation， this paper takes the spirit of “great struggle”as the object of study， studies the spirit of “great struggle”， and studies the relationship between enhancing the ability of “great struggle” and successful epidemic prevention and control， so as to further lay an ideological foundation for the fighting of epidemic prevention and control， and do a good job in value orientation and spiritual guidance.

Key words：epidemic; the great struggle; spirit

一、在疫情視域下提倡发扬“伟大斗争”精神

（一）从理论角度看，斗争性是马克思主义理论的本质体现

1.党的十八大提出：“发展中国特色社会主义是一项长期的艰苦的历史任务，必须准备进行具有许多新的历史特点的伟大斗争。”[1] 2020年伊始，中国大地上出现了席卷全国的新冠肺炎疫情，党和政府积极组织、筹备、号召、动员，打响了疫情防控的人民战、总体战、阻击战。2020年还要实现全面建成小康社会，突如其来的疫情，严重影响了经济社会的发展。在这场严峻的斗争中，党组织积极构筑群防群控的坚强战斗堡垒;广大党员、干部积极冲锋在前、英……