刍议生活素材在小学语文教学中的应用
2021-05-19陈丽娟
陈丽娟
关键词:生活素材;小学;语文教学;应用
【中图分类号】G623.2 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)34-0155-02
My Humble Opinion on the Application of Life Materials in Chinese Teaching in Primary Schools
CHEN Lijuan (Yongping primary school,Zhoushi Town,Kunshan City,Jiangsu Province,China)
【Abstract】With the continuous development of China's education and the continuous deepening of new curriculum reforms,the core literacy of Chinese has also received the attention of the public. As we all know,primary school students are in the golden stage of development,and the corresponding education by using their high learning enthusiasm,especially focusing on the cultivation of the students' core literacy literacy,will surely achieve good results. In the current primary school Chinese classroom,the traditional education methods are still widely used,the teaching method is single,and the teaching classroom is boring. Such a poor learning environment seriously hinders the development of primary school students' Chinese core literacy. In this regard,Chinese teachers should introduce life situations and life materials in the process of Chinese teaching,so as to stimulate students' interest in learning and improve the quality of the classroom.
【Keywords】Life material;Primary school;Chinese teaching;Application
生活化教材在小學课文中的应用越来越普及,随着我国教育体制的改革升级,教育者不断地强调学生的自主能力以及创造性,而生活化教材的使用可以促进学生对该课文的学习。本文将从当前小学语文教学中存在的问题、生活素材在小学语文教学中的作用以及生活素材在小学语文教学中的具体应用三方面进行相关论述。
1.当前小学语文教学中存在的问题
(1)忽略学生个体差异。由于学生成长的环境不同,学生个体在学习理解能力、思维方式等方面都存在较大的差异,但是很多教师在开展教学时并没有意识到学生的个体差异,实施的都是一对多的教学形式,很难照顾到每个学生的情况,这样就会降低课堂教学效率,对于学生核心素养的培养也没有太多益处。有的教师即使关注到了学生个体的差异性,但是在真正实施教学的过程中却遇到了很多现实中的困难,导致教师很难开展具有个性化的教学,进而影响教学质量。
(2)教学脱离生活实际。在日常教学中,许多教师只将目光停留在了教材本身的内容上,导致在教学的过程中远离现实生活,长此以往,受到这种教学影响的学生会在文化沉淀上有所缺失。学生的认知都被牢牢固定在语文教材中,对于实际且真实的生活缺乏一定的认知和积累,因此更难突破思想的桎梏,没有空间施展自己独特的思想和个性,进而导致学生失去了相应的社会生命力,从而影响了学生的创新能力以及思维能力的培养与发展。……
