张涵悦 李平 史秀娥

【摘 要】目的：研究分析临床中收治的急性心肌梗死疾病患者在抢救过程中配合急诊护理干预重要性。方法：选取120例急性心肌梗死患者样本，纳入时间2019年1月至2021年1月，随机均分为60例常规护理对照组与60例急诊护理观察组，对照分析两组患者护理后生活质量改善情况以及护理后抢救时间、分诊评估时间及急诊停留时间变化情况。结果：治疗后对照组患者八项生活质量评分与观察组比较，前者显著偏低（P<0.05）。观察组抢救时间、分诊评估时间及急诊停留时间显著低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：临床中收治的急性心肌梗死疾病患者在抢救过程中配合急诊护理干预意义重大，可促使患者术后生活质量得到显著提升，同时还能缩短患者抢救时间、分诊评估时间及急诊停留时间。

【关键词】急性心肌梗死；抢救；急诊护理；生活质量

Effect of emergency nursing on rescue effect of patients with acute myocardial infarction

Zhang hanyue， Li Ping， Shi Xiue

Xinjiang production and Construction Corps Hospital， Urumqi Xinjiang 830002， China

【Abstract】Objective：To study and analyze the importance of emergency nursing intervention in the rescue of patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods： 120 patients with acute myocardial infarction were randomly divided into 60 cases of routine nursing control group and 60 cases of emergency nursing observation group. The improvement of quality of life after nursing and the changes of rescue time， triage evaluation time and emergency stay time after nursing were compared and analyzed. Results： after treatment， the scores of eight items of quality of life in the control group were significantly lower than those in the observation group（P<0.05）. The rescue time， triage evaluation time and emergency stay time in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group（P<0.05）. Conclusion： in the clinical treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction， it is of great significance to cooperate with emergency nursing intervention in the rescue process， which can significantly improve the quality of life of patients after operation， and shorten the rescue time， triage evaluation time and emergency stay time of patients.

【Key？Words】Acute myocardial infarction； Rescue； Emergency care； Quality of life

在急診中急性心肌梗死十分常见，由于寒冷刺激或暴饮暴食导致自身冠脉粥样斑块破裂，血小板持续凝集从而产生血栓，促使冠脉管腔受到阻塞，引发心肌缺血坏死[1]。若患者未能获取早期有效治疗及护理，自身生命安全将会受到威胁[2]。鉴于此，本研究选取120例急性心肌梗死患者样本，纳入时间由2019年1月开始，到2021年1月结束，分析临床中收治的急性心肌梗死疾病患者在抢救过程中配合急诊护理干预重要性，内容如下。

1.1 一般资料

选取120例急性心肌梗死患者样本，纳入时间2019年1月至2021年1月结束，随机均分为60例常规护理对照组与60例急诊护理观察组。……