摘 要 基于后疫情时代下卫生防疫措施与城市家具的应用场景，探讨有助于支持城市环境防疫与促进城市家具情感化设计的理念和方法，拓展并丰富未来城市家具设计的理论基础和应用指导意义。通过剖析、提炼用户在情感层次和行为反应之间的联系，发现具备有材料形态清洁简约化，交互形式便捷智能化，社交距离安全弹性化的城市家具能够为用户营造健康安全的公共环境。进而可有效促进人与家具、环境形成良好的情感关联和互动，使其在遵循疫情防护准则的前提下，健康地、舒适地、愉悦地适应后疫情时代城市公共生活的新常态，并以崭新的视角思考城市家具的内涵和价值，为加速公共环境结构的健康转变承担应有的责任。

关键词 城市家具;情感化设计;后疫情时代;行为模式;环境心理

引用本文格式 孔帅，王艺淳.后疫情时代下城市家具的情感化设计研究[J].创意设计源，2021（6）：48-53.

Research on Emotional Design of Urban Furniture in Post-epidemic Era

KONG SHUAI，WANG YIchun

Abstract Based on the sanitary protection measures and the application scenarios of urban furniture in the post-epidemic era， to discusses the concept and method of emotional design that can help urban environmental epidemic prevention support and health promotion，thus expand and enrich the future of urban furniture design theory and the guiding significance of application.By analyzing and refining the relationship between users' emotional level and behavioral response， it is found that the clean and simple material form ， convenient and intelligent interaction form and safe and flexible social distance of urban furniture that can create a healthy and safe public environment for the audience.Thus， it can effectively promote people to form a benign emotional connection and interaction with the object and environment， so that they can follow the epidemic protection criteria and adapt to the new normal of urban public life in the post-epidemic era in a healthy，comfortable and pleasant way.So that can think about the connotation and value of urban furniture from a new perspective and assume the responsibility for accelerating the healthy transformation of public environment structure.

Key Words urban furniture; emotional design; post-epidemic era; behavior pattern; environmental psychology

引言

世界城市的發展史中，安全、高效防控各类疫情与疾病一直是推动人居环境健康建设和变革更新的重要因素。2020 年，新冠肺炎疫情（COVID-19）突如其来，人们曾经引以为傲的现代城市设计、室内外环境设计以及公共设施等，因尚未做好应对疫情的准备而陷入了窘境，暴露出诸多无法修正的“致命”问题[1]。这不仅对人们的身心健康造成一系列消极的影响，也极大地改变了人们的生活习惯、价值观念和社会的运行秩序、管理制度[2]。同年 6 月，习近平主席提出，即便在后疫情时代，全党全国依然要将抗疫防疫工作作为当前最重要的任务。……