新冠疫情下线上教学的不足与改进
2020-08-03邰丽
邰丽
摘要:面对疫情,为了响应教育部“停课不停教、停课不停学”的号召,确保学生“有课可学,有师可教”,各大高校开展起了如火如荼的线上教学。本文就线上教学的这种教学模式存在着教师缺乏网络授课的经验、对学生上课学习情况不能进行实时监管、学生不能适应网络教学方式、学生之间交互性不强等问题进行了分析,并提出了相应的整改措施,以供教育工作者参考,同舟共济,共克难关。大规模的在线教学实践推动了我国教育的多维创新,疫情是教育信息化成果的试金石,也是“互联网+教育”的重要成果应用展示,对教育信息化提出了更高要求。
Abstract: In response to the epidemic situation, in response to the Ministry of Education's call to "suspension of classes without suspending teaching and learning", to ensure that students have "classes to learn, teachers to teach", major universities have launched in online teaching. This paper analyzes the problems of online teaching, such as the lack of teachers' experience in teaching online, lack of real-time supervision of students' learning in class, the inability of students to adapt to online teaching methods, and the lack of interactivity among students, and puts forward corresponding rectification measures for the reference of educators. The large-scale online teaching practice has promoted the multi-dimensional innovation of education in China. The epidemic situation is the touchstone of the achievements of education informatization, and also the application display of "Internet+education", which puts forward higher requirements for education informatization.
关键词:高校;线上教学;教学方式
Key words: colleges and universities;online teaching;teaching methods
中图分类号:G434 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-4311(2020)21-0007-02
0 引言
新冠疫情的突袭,坚决防止疫情在学校蔓延,各大高校纷纷推迟开学。为了响应教育部“停课不停教、停课不停学”的号召,各地高校高度重视,积极准备,认真组织,有效实施,积极充分地利用了各种线上教学平台和优秀的网络教学资源,并通过直播、录播等教学方式,开启了线上教学模式,确保学生“有课可学,有师可教”。
1 线上教学存在的问题
疫情使得在线教育市场需求爆发,极大地提高了在线上教学的渗透率。线上教学作为一种新的教学方式,有着有限的适用性,面对这样大规模的线上教学,很难满足高校的全方位及多层次需要,随之而来是各种各样的问题展现在人们的眼前。
1.1 教师缺乏网络授课的经验
将传统的课堂教学转为线上教学,对于老师们来说是一种挑战,需要把习惯的实体课堂转为在线授课。……
