高校产学合作发展现状及对策分析——基于天津四所高校的调查
2016-04-06吴先敏
吴先敏
天津外国语大学滨海外事学院,天津300270
高校产学合作发展现状及对策分析——基于天津四所高校的调查
吴先敏
天津外国语大学滨海外事学院,天津300270
[摘要]通过对天津四所高等院校产学合作现状的调研发现,天津高校产学合作存在思想认识及目标任务上的分歧,普遍存在课程体系设置不利于产学合作的开展;教学方式尚不能契合产学合作的需要;较少的继续培训的机会不利于教师实践能力的培养等问题,给产学合作教育带来了一定阻力。因此应充分发挥政府的协调服务职能、加强课程体系建设的双向合作、推进个性化课程的实施、理论教学与实践教学相结合、加强师资培训、打造“双师型”师资队伍等措施,确保产学合作良性开展。
[关键词]高等院校;产学研合作;师资队伍
Analysis on the Current Situation and Countermeasures of Industry-Academy Cooperation Development——Based on Research of Four Universities in Tianjin
WU Xian-min
(Binhai School of Foreign Affairs of Tianjin Foreign Studies University, Tianjin 300270)
[Abstract]The investigation of the current situation of industry-academy cooperation among four universities in Tianjin shows that there is the divergence in understanding and tasks, the curriculum system is not conducive to industry-academy cooperation, the teaching methods do not fit the needs of the cooperation, the teachers have less chance of further training in developing their practical abilities, all of which somehow hinder the cooperative education. Therefore, universities should give full play to the service functions of government coordination, strengthen two-way cooperation in curriculum system construction, promote the combination of implementation of individualized curriculum, theory with practice, enhance teachers' training, and create a teaching team with professional skills to ensure a virtuous development in industry-academy cooperation.
[Key words]universities; industry-academy cooperation; teaching staff
天津作为我国四大直辖市之一,在环渤海经济圈中占据着重要的地位。目前,滨海新区作为天津经济重点打造的经济区域为天津经济的发展带来了无限的机遇。面对当前形势,天津市高等院校应该在人才培养上与本地企业发展紧密联系,为企业培养一批优秀的专业人才,同时企业应该为高校师生搭建广阔的实习实践平台,建立产学合作基地,从而更好地促进高校人才的培养。
一、产学合作人才培养模式的涵义
随着科学技术的迅猛发展,高等教育亦逐渐从社会上层走向社会中心。产学合作的内涵和外延也在不断地伸缩和扩张。首先从产学合作的对象上,“产”早已不再局限于工商企业或社会服务机构,而已经扩大到除学校以外的社会各个部分;……
