探讨新辅助化疗对结肠癌患者手术及预后的影响
2015-10-16徐建国曹洪涛王政
徐建国++曹洪涛++王政


[摘要] 目的 探究新辅助化疗对结肠癌患者手术以及预后的影响。方法 结肠癌患者50例,随机分为试验组和对照组,每组25例,试验组采用新辅助化疗法,对照组采用常规疗法,对比两组治疗效果及预后。 结果 治疗前后对照组CD44v6、p27蛋白等指标对比差异无统计学意义,试验组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中CD44v6蛋白指标发生显著下降, p27蛋白指标明显上升。两组预后对比,试验组治疗及恢复情况优于对照组,对照组则多出现呕吐、恶心、食欲不振、抵抗力差等情况。 结论 新辅助化疗对于结肠癌患者的治疗和预后有显著效果,值得在临床中推广使用。
[关键词] 新辅助化疗;结肠癌;临床效果
[中图分类号] R735.3+5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)09(a)-0034-02
Explore New Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Patients with Colon Cancer Surgery and Prognosis
XU Jian-guo, CAO Hong-tao, WANG Zheng
Department of Oncological Surgery, the People's Hospital of Qinghai Province, Xining, Qinghai Province, 810007 China
[Abstract] Objective To explore the new adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with colon cancer surgery and prognosis. Methods 50 patients with colon cancer, were randomly divided into trial group and control group, 25 cases in each group, experimental group using the method of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, the control group with conventional therapy. Compared two groups of therapeutic effect and prognosis. Results Before and after treatment, when test CD44v6 and p27 protein indexes of the control group, there was no statistically significant difference. But there was statistically significant difference before and after treatment of the trial group(P<0.05), of which the CD44v6 protein index dropped significantly while p27 protein index increased significantly. Treatment and prognosis of two groups, test group recovery is better than that of control group. Control group are vomiting, nausea, loss of appetite, poor resistance. Conclusion Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for the treatment and prognosis of patients with colon cancer has a significant effect. It is worth popularizing in clinical use.
[Key words] The new adjuvant chemotherapy; Colon cancer; Clinical effect
结肠癌是临床中一种较为常见的恶性肿瘤,其发病原因复杂,且对患者的生活工作影响较大,因此在临床治疗中较为棘手,预后效果通常也不够理想[1]。近几年,随着医学技术的不断发展与创新,新辅助化疗凭借着较为理想的治疗效果在我国结肠癌的治疗中被广泛应用[2]。该文针对新辅助化疗进行分析研究,从而探究该治疗方法对于结肠癌患者的治疗情况和预后情况的影响,以期为之后的结肠癌治疗提供较为科学的理论基础和实践经验,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
从2014年4~11月这段期间的结肠癌患者中,随机抽取50例作为样本,将其随机分为两组,每组25例,分别命名为试验组和对照组。将两组患者的基本资料进行整理后得到,试验组中有男性14例,女性11名,年龄为45~67岁,平均年龄为56.3岁;对照组患者中有男性16例,女性9例,年龄为41~70岁,平均年龄为60.1岁。排除一些不良因素的干扰,将两组患者的基本资料进行统计学分析,得到两组患者的基本资料的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。……
