基于“三教”的教学信息化研究与实践
2023-08-21董梅龚利英
董梅 龚利英



摘 要:教材内容和资源落后于时代发展、教学方法不能满足信息化学习要求以及教师专业发展受限等是高职院校电子信息专业教学中普遍存在的问题,严重影响着人才培养质量。以“PCB设计与应用”课程为例,从教材、教法、教师三个方面进行教学改革探讨和实施,实践证明,建设信息化教材、灵活运用信息化教学手段、助力教师专业发展可有效提高课程教学效果,使人才培养质量得以大幅提升。
关键词:三教改革;教法;PCB设计与应用
中图分类号:TP39;G434 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2096-4706(2023)12-0182-05
Research and Practice of Teaching Informatization Based on “Three Teachings”
—Taking the “PCB Design and Application” Course as an Example
DONG Mei, GONG Liying
(Huizhou Economics and Polytechnic College, Huizhou 516057, China)
Abstract: The textbook content and resources fall behind the development of the times, teaching methods cannot meet the requirements of informatization learning, and the limited professional development of teachers is a common problem in the teaching of higher vocational electronic information majors, which seriously affects the quality of talent training. Taking “PCB Design and Application” course as an example, explore and implement teaching reform from three aspects: textbooks, teaching methods, and teachers. The result of practice has proved that the construction of informatization textbooks, the flexible use of informatization teaching methods, and assisting professional development of teachers can effectively improve the teaching effect of courses, and significantly improve the quality of talent training.
Keywords: reform of the three teachings; teaching method; PCB design and application
0 引 言
“三教”改革是職业院校教学改革的重要组成部分,是将教师、教材、教法进行有机融合的全面性教学改革,进行“三教”改革是高职院校提高人才培养质量的不二之选[1,2]。课程建设是教学改革的落脚点[3],本课题以培养德才兼备满足社会需求的复合型、创新型人才为目标,以“三教”改革为背景,以“PCB设计与应用”专业核心课程为例,进行电子信息技术专业课程信息化建设研究,寻求课程教学改革与“教师、教材和教法”有机融合的方法和途径。
1 “PCB设计与应用”课程简介
“PCB设计与应用”课程是电子信息专业的一门专业核心课,直接与PCB助理工程师工作岗位对接,是培养学生岗位技能的重要载体。企业对PCB助理工程师的岗位要求为:熟悉一两种PCB行业设计软件;能够建立原理图库及封装库;能够完成原理图设计;能够协调结构和硬件进行PCB布局和布线;了解PCB制造工艺,能够输出各类文件,同时能够配合板厂进行制板工程确认并解决相应的问题;……
