秦咏梅　胥刚　胡鸿飞　尹艺霏

摘 要：现代教育不仅仅要求学生掌握知识，更要求他们具有综合素质。新形态教材以培养学生的综合素质为主要目的，以激发学生的学习兴趣和解决实际问题的能力为基础，以丰富多彩的教学形式和内容为支撑，以综合性评价为评估手段，以科学的教学方法为手段，为学生提供更多可能性。设计新形态教材，需要考虑学生的学习特点，以及教师的教学方法，以及课程内容的安排。在教学实践中，要注重培养学生的创新能力，引导学生发现问题，提出解决问题的方法，从而提升学生的学习积极性和自主学习能力。新形态教材教学实践可以有效提升学生的综合素质，为学生提供更有效的学习体验。

关键词：新形态教材 设计思路 教学实践 发动机电控

Design Ideas and Teaching Practices of New Form Teaching Materials

——Taking "Automobile Engine Electronic Control System Overhaul" as an Example

Qin Yongmei Xu Gang Hu Hongfei Yin Yifei

Abstract：Modern education not only requires students to master knowledge， but also requires them to have comprehensive quality. The main purpose of the new form of teaching materials is to cultivate students' comprehensive quality. The study is based on stimulating students' interest in learning and the ability to solve practical problems， supported by rich and colorful teaching forms and contents， with comprehensive evaluation as the evaluation means， and with scientific teaching methods as the means， to provide students with more possibilities. To design a new form of teaching materials， we need to consider the learning characteristics of students， the teaching methods of teachers， and the arrangement of curriculum content. In teaching practice， we should pay attention to cultivating students' innovative ability， guiding students to find problems and propose solutions to problems， so as to enhance students' learning enthusiasm and autonomous learning ability. The teaching practice of new form textbooks can effectively improve the comprehensive quality of students and provide more effective learning experience for students.

Key words：new form of teaching materials， design ideas， teaching practice， engine electronic control

为了落实新形态教材的设计思路与教学实践，国家教育部提出了《新形态教材设计思路与教学实践研究》的政策指导意见，提出了一系列有关新形态教材的设计思路与教学实践的政策要求。其中，要求在课堂教学中强调学生的主体性，推进“以学生为中心”的教学模式；要求以科学的方法研究新形态教材的设计思路与教学实践，探索出一套有效的教学模式；要求在实施新形态教材的设计思路与教学实践时，要注重调整教学结构，改变教学模式，增强教学有效性，实现教学目标。

新形态教材的设计思路与教学实践，是教育改革的重要内容，是改善教育质量、提高教育水平的重要举措。……