李友芹

【摘 要】目的：分析系统护理干预在老年高血压病患者护理中的应用效果。方法：选取我院老年高血压患者20例为观察对象，随机分组，其中对照组采用常规护理方法，观察组采用系统护理干预[1]。比较两组患者的血压监测与空腹血糖水平的变化程度、生活质量与患者满意度。结果：①观察组患者护理后的血液血压与空腹血糖水平改善情况明显优于对照组（P<0.05）；②观察组患者生活质量优于对照组（P<0.05）；③观察组患者满意度高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：在老年高血压病患者护理中实施系统护理可以有效提高患者的生活质量与满意度，降低不良反应发生率，促进康复效率，安全性较高，值得推广。

【关键词】系统护理；老年高血压病；血糖；应用效果

Discussing the Application Effect of Systematic Nursing Intervention in the Nursing of Elderly Patients with Hypertension

LI Youqin

Luocheng Street Health Center， ShouguangCity， Shandong Province，Shandong Shouguang 262700， China

【Abstract】Objective：Analyzing the application effect of systematic nursing intervention in the nursing of elderly patients with hypertension. Methods： Twenty cases of elderly hypertensive patients in our hospital were selected as observation objects and randomly divided into two groups. The control group adopted conventional nursing methods and the observation group adopted systematic nursing intervention[1].The changes of blood pressure monitoring and fasting blood glucose levels of the two groups of patients were compared， and the quality of life and patient satisfaction were compared.Results： ①The improvement of blood pressure and fasting blood sugar level of patients in the observation group after nursing was significantly better than that of the control group （P<0.05）；②The quality of life of the observation group was better than that of the control group （P<0.05）；③The satisfaction degree of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group（P<0.05）. Conclusion： The implementation of systematic nursing in the nursing of elderly patients with hypertension can effectively improve the quality of life and satisfaction of patients， reduce the incidence of adverse reactions， promote the efficiency of rehabilitation， and has high safety， which is worthy of promotion.

【Key？Words】Systematic nursing； Senile hypertension； Blood sugar； Application effect

老年高血壓是指65岁以上的老年人，其血压值在不同的一天持续或超过标准血压诊断标准3次以上，是心脑血管疾病发生的最主要因素，并且属于危险性因素[2]。为分析系统护理干预在老年高血压病患者护理中的应用效果，报告如下。

1 资料及方法

1.1 一般资料

选取我院2020年接收治疗老年高血压患者20例为观察对象，随机分为两组。观察组10例，男性6例，女性4例，年龄60岁～75岁，平均年龄（66.30±3.41）岁，患病时间2年～7年，平均时间（4.10±1.60）年。对照组10例，男性8例，女性2例，年龄60岁～75岁，平均年龄（65.40±2.11）岁。两组患者的基本资料差异无统计学意义（P>0.05），有可比性。

1.2 方法

1.2.1 对照组 对照组采用常规护理方法，①护士根据医嘱及时给病人服药，随时关心其健康状况，提醒预防其他并发症；②规律饮食，保障休养条件，保证充足的营养供给；③监护病人保持正常状态。

1.2.2 观察组 观察组采用系统护理干预，①医护人员根据患者病情的严重程度告知患者及其家属可能会出现的不良反应、会诱发不良反应的因素与出现后的治疗方法，随时关照患者身体状况，防止出现其他并发症；②……