初中地理课堂教学中实施生命意识教育探讨
2021-10-30杨小萍
杨小萍

【摘 要】在当前课程改革的背景下,初中地理课程中蕴含的生命教育价值逐渐受到关注,而利用课程资源培养学生的生命意识,促使学生认识生命、欣赏生命、尊重生命、珍惜生命,则成为教育教学的重要任务。本文从地理课程与生命意识教育的关系出发,结合初中地理课堂教学实践分析实践策略,并从把握课程教学目标、设计多元化教学方法、优化课堂教学评价、组织拓展实践活动四个方面给出建议。
【关键词】初中地理;生命意识;课堂设计
中图分类号:G633.55 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)30-0120-02
Discussion on the Implementation of Life Consciousness Education in Geography Classroom Teaching in Junior High School
(Shandan County No. 2 Middle School, Zhangye City, Gansu Province, China)YANG Xiaoping
【Abstract】Under the background of current curriculum reform, the value of life education contained in junior high school geography curriculum has gradually attracted attention, and the use of curriculum resources to cultivate students awareness of life and encourage students to understand, appreciate, respect, and cherish life has become an important task of education and teaching. Starting from the relationship between geography curriculum and life awareness education, this article analyzes practical strategies in combination with junior high school geography classroom teaching practice, and gives suggestions from four aspects: grasping curriculum teaching objectives, designing diversified teaching methods, optimizing classroom teaching evaluation, and organizing and expanding practical activities .
【Keywords】Junior high school geography; Life consciousness; Classroom design
一、生命意識教育的内涵
在初中地理课堂进行生命意识教育,就是在课堂中向学生讲述生命的孕育和发展相关的知识,让学生对生命这一概念有一个宏观和微观上的认识,使学生对自己或他人的生命怀有珍惜和尊重的行为态度,并使学生在初中地理课堂生命教育的渗透下,培养对自己和他人的生命负责,珍重自己和他人的生命。生命教育的内涵包括让学生尊重并珍惜个人的生命,并将这一生命理念推广至他人乃至全社会,并让学生意识到生命的尊严,认识到宇宙中个体之间生命关系,最终帮助学生以更加积极的态度面对生命并尊重生命,学会与自然和谐相处。
二、初中地理学科实施生命意识教育的意义
《初中地理新课程标准》指出,地理教学要提供给学生与其生活和周围世界密切相关的地理知识,侧重积累基础性的地理知识和技能,增强学生的生存能力。……