向媛

【摘要】目的：分析预见性护理对降低阴道分娩产后出血的护理效果。方法：选取我院2018年9月～2020年2月收治的进行引道分娩的产妇82例作为本文研究对象，将82例产妇分为实验组和对照组，对照组实施常规护理，实验组实施预见性护理，对比两组患者护理后产后出血量及生活质量评分。结果：实验组患者实施预见性护理干预后，患者产后生活质量评分均高于对照组，两组患者生活质量评分对比具有差异表示统计学有意义。结论：为引道分娩产妇实施预见性护理干预，能够减少产妇产后引道平均出血量，促进产妇顺利生产，提高患者产后的生活质量评分，促进母婴结局。

【关键词】预见性护理;引道分娩;产后出血;护理效果

【中图分类号】R473.71 【文献标识码】A 【DOI】10.12332/j.issn.2095-6525.2021.12.075

【Abstract】Objective：To analyze the nursing effect of predictable nursing on reducing postpartum bleeding in vaginal delivery. Methods： 82 women admitted in February 2020 were selected as the research subjects. 82 women were divided into experimental groups and control groups with routine nursing， and the score of postpartum bleeding and quality of life between the two groups of patients. Results： After the predictable nursing intervention， the postpartum quality of life score was higher than that of the comparison of the two groups showed statistical significance. Conclusion： The implementation of predictable nursing intervention for maternal delivery can reduce the average bleeding amount of maternal postpartum delivery， promote the smooth maternal production， improve the postpartum quality of life score of patients， and promote the outcome of maternal and infant delivery.

【Key words】predictive nursing; lead delivery; postpartum bleeding; nursing effect

医疗技术的进步和发展，人们的生活水平明显提高，人们对孕妇分娩前后的身体健康都给予高度重视，引道分娩是产妇生产的常用手段，引道分娩的方式能够改善产妇严重的心理创伤，促进患者产后机体的康复，提高产后生活质量评分。

1  资料和方法

1.1一般资料

选取我院2018年9月～2020年2月收治的进行引道分娩的产妇82例作为本文研究对象，将82例产妇分为实验组和对照组，两组产妇各有41例。实验组产妇平均年龄为（30.25±1.45）岁，平均孕周为（39.25±1.16）周;对照组产妇平均年龄为（30.42±1.55）岁，平均孕周为（39.41±1.03）周。

1.2方法

1.2.1对照组

对照组实施常规护理。为患者实施基础护理干预，为患者实施心理护理以及生活护理。

1.2.2实验组

实验组实施预见性护理。……