船舶电气自动化系统可靠性保障技术的应用
2021-09-10徐亚东
徐亚东
摘要:进入新世纪以来,航运行业在促进国家社会经济发展、内外部贸易繁荣中的独特作用得到更为显著发挥。船舶作为航运的主要设备,适应时代发展,在技术、性能等多方面实现了升级。船舶电气自动化系统是提升船舶运行安全可靠性、经济运行性的重要技术。本文围绕船舶电气自动化系统的特点,围绕如何保障船舶电气自动化系统的可靠性,探讨各种保障技术的优势和实现途经。针对船舶电气自动化系统可靠性保障技术的应用提出了优化改进的对策和建议。
Abstract: Since entering the new century, the shipping industry has played a more significant role in promoting the national social and economic development and the prosperity of internal and external trade. As the main equipment of shipping, ships have been upgraded in many aspects, such as technology and performance, to adapt to the development of The Times. Marine electrical automation system is an important technology to improve the safety, reliability and economic performance of ship operation. This paper focuses on the characteristics of Marine electrical automation system and how to guarantee the reliability of Marine electrical automation system, and discusses the advantages and realization methods of various support technologies. In view of the application of reliability assurance technology in Marine electrical automation system, the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for optimization and improvement.
关键词:船舶;电气自动化系统;可靠性保障技术
Key words: ship;electrical automation system;reliability assurance technology
中图分类号:F407.474 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1674-957X(2021)14-0234-02
0 引言
现代船舶运行已经越来越依赖工业技术的发展进步,自动化系统应用于船舶运行中,促进船舶运行进入到高效率、高质量的新时代。船舶自动化系统是涉及机械、电子、计算机等多门学科的系统工程,事关能否稳定、安全、可靠地长期运行,是影响船舶航行,甚至是航运事业发展的重要因素。本文结合时代进步下工业技术的进步,探讨如何保障自动化系统的稳定可靠运行,结合保障技术特点提出了应用技术方案。
1 船舶电气自动化系统概述
1.1 船舶电气系统
电力系统是船舶安全可靠航行的主要支撑系统。船舶电气系统主要组成部分是:第一电力系统。船舶电力系统主要是包括船舶设备需要的电源装置、配电装置,按照船舶的负荷等要求进行连接,主要承担船舶电能的生产、输送、分配和使用的功能,是一个由电力设备、电力电缆组成的电力系统网络。……
