文化基因图谱构建与数字化传承路径研究
2021-06-20魏昀赟高云鹏
魏昀赟 高云鹏



摘 要 灵水村传统民居建筑整体保存良好、建筑装饰艺术文人气质鲜明,兼具艺术观赏性和文化特性。分析研究灵水村传统民居建筑装饰艺术基因并构建基因图谱,基于新媒体艺术的角度提出适宜的数字化传承路径,旨在促进灵水村民居建筑装饰艺术的保护与更新。并进一步激发其发展活力,推动灵水村尚“学”观念和村落文化的传播发展,为长城文化带文旅数字化产业格局提供参考和借鉴。
关键词 建筑装饰艺术;文化基因图谱;数字化传承
引用本文格式 魏昀赟,高云鹏.文化基因图谱构建与数字化传承路径研究——以灵水村传统民居建筑装饰艺术为例[J].创意设计源,2021(2):58-62.
Research on the Construction of Cultural Gene Map and Digital Inheritance Path
—Take the Decoration Art of Traditional Residential Buildings in Lingshui Village as an Example
WEI YUNyun,GAO YUNpeng
Abstract Lingshui village residential building is known as the model of traditional village residential building in northern China.There are a large number of well protected residential buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties.At the same time, the architectural decoration art literati temperament is distinct, the production is excellent, exquisite and elegant, and the cultural heritage is deep. This paper analyzes and studies the cultural gene of Lingshui village's traditional residential building decoration art and constructs the gene map. Based on the perspective of new media art, it puts forward the appropriate digital inheritance path, aiming at promoting the protection and renewal of Lingshui village's residential building decoration art, further stimulating its development vitality, promoting the spread and development of Lingshui village's "learning" concept and village culture, and providing cultural tourism for the Great Wall culture It can be used for reference in the development of Chinese industrialization.
Key Words architectural decoration;art; culture;gene map;digitization
[基金项目]本文系2020年度北京市社会科学基金项目“长城文化带沿线传统民居营造技艺的数字活化呈现研究”(项目编号:19YTC036)阶段性研究成果。
一、文化基因的研究样本
中国中央、国务院在《北京城市总体规划(2016 年—2035 年)》的批复中强调:积极推进长城文化带发展建设,加强对世界遗产、历史建筑、中国历史文化名镇名村和传统村落、非物质文化遗产等的保护,凸显北京历史文化整体价值[1]。长城文化与特色传统村落文化产业协同发展,推动美丽乡村建设新进程。灵水村作为长城文化带第一批次收录为中国传统村落名录的历史文化名村[2],村落历史可追溯至辽金时代,已有上千年的历史,“其山地四合院形制的民居建筑被古建筑专家冠以‘中国北方明清乡村建筑的典范”[3]。……
