王寿秋 冯宇 佟彬 周祖旭 段丙政

摘 要：新一轮的高校课程改革对体育学科的核心素养提出更高要求，传统的高校篮球课教学在教学手段、评价体系、课程设置体系、硬件设施等方面存在一系列问题，已经不能很好地适应新时代人才培养的需要。“课内外一体化”教学应对新形势的要求，以提高学生综合能力、增强体魄、健全人格为目标，通过创设多元课堂、激发学生兴趣，优化教学组织模式，整合教学资源、提高教学水平，开展课余竞赛、建设校园篮球文化等措施，提高课堂教学质量、构建篮球课程体系，实现从课内学习到课外锻炼的转变，达到课内学习与课外实践的有效融合。高校篮球“课内外一体化”实践不仅能够促进学生身体素质和心理素质的发展，还能对学生适应社会发展以及践行终身体育运动起到积极作用。

关键词：

篮球教学;课内外一体化;对策

中图分类号：G807

文献标识码：A

文章编号：1008-2808（2021）03-0065-05

Abstract：

The new round of curriculum reform in colleges and universities has put forward higher requirements for the core quality of physical education. There are some problems in traditional college basketball teaching， such as teaching means， evaluation system， curriculum setting system， hardware facilities are imperfect. Those have not been well adapted to the needs of the new era of talent training. “Integration of inside and outside the class” teaching to meet the requirements of the new situation， the goal is to improve students comprehensive ability， enhance their physique and improve their personality， by creating multiple classrooms， arousing students interest， optimizing the teaching organization mode， integrating teaching resources and improving teaching level， carring out after-school competition and building campus basketball culture， improve the quality of classroom teaching and construct the basketball course system， realize the change from in-class learning to after-class exercise， to achieve the effective integration of classroom learning and extracurricular practice. The practice of “integration of basketball inside and outside class” in colleges and universities can not only promote the development of students physical and psychological quality， but also play a positive role in adapting to social development and practicing lifelong sports.

Key words：

Basketball course; Integration of inside and outside class; Countermeasures

高校傳统篮球教学存在教学手段单一、评价体系单一、课程体系固化、硬件设施不完善等问题。篮球教学的“课内外一体化”研究针对这一问题，从课程教学内涵建设，教学拓展实践形式，丰富教学手段、方式和评价体系，以及构建校园篮球文化等方面着眼，确定从整体、系统的角度研究校内篮球教学活动，强调各环节的联系和承接，建立和完善立体、完整的教学体系。目前，国内高校关于篮球课程教学与改革的研究从不同的教学模式角度对传统篮球教学进行反思，探讨篮球课程的教学改革，但实施范畴多限于课堂之内。……