布地奈德福莫特罗吸入剂治疗40例中重度慢性阻塞性肺病患者的临床疗效
2021-06-20邓丽娟俞金梅彭志群
邓丽娟 俞金梅 彭志群



摘 要 目的:分析布地奈德福莫特罗吸入剂治疗中重度慢性阻塞性肺病的临床疗效。方法:选取中重度慢性阻塞性肺病治疗的80例患者随机分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=40),观察组采用布地奈德福莫特罗吸入剂治疗,对照组采用乌美溴铵维兰特罗吸入粉雾剂治疗,对比两组患者咳嗽、气促、肺功能等疗效评分,睡眠、呼吸等生活质量评分,以及不良反应发生率。结果:观察组疗效和生活质量评分均高于对照组,不良反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:布地奈德福莫特罗吸入剂对中重度慢性阻塞性肺病患者疗效显著,可提高患者生活质量,减少不良反应发生率。
关键词 慢性阻塞性肺病 布地奈德福莫特罗吸入剂 疗效 生活质量
中图分类号:R974.3; R563 文献标志码:B 文章编号:1006-1533(2021)09-0023-03
Clinical efficacy of budesonide and formoterol in the treatment of 40 patients with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
DENG Lijuan*, YU Jinmei, PENG Zhiqun
(Department of Geriatrics, the Peoples Hospital of Yingtan, Jiangxi Yingtan 335000, China)
ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the clinical efficacy of budesonide and formoterol in the treatment of moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: Eighty patients with moderate to severe COPD were randomly divided into an observation group (n=40) and a control group (n=40). The observation group was treated with budesonide formoterol inhalation while the control group with umebromide and vilanterol inhalation powder. The scores of cough, shortness of breath, pulmonary function and so on and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: The scores of curative effect and the quality of life were higher while the incidence of adverse reactions was lower in the observation group than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Budesonide and formoterol inhalation has a significant effect on patients with moderate to severe COPD and can improve the quality of life and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.
KEy WORDS chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; budesonide and formoterol inhalation; therapeutic effect; quality of life
慢性阻塞性肺病以不完全可逆的氣流受限为特征,临床主要表现为慢性咳嗽、咳痰、气短以及呼吸困难,不仅会对患者的呼吸功能造成损害,还会影响循环功能系统,情况严重时可威胁患者生命[1-2]。本文研究布地奈德福莫特罗吸入剂对中重度慢性阻塞性患者的临床治疗效果、生活质量评分以及不良反应发生率,报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取我院2017年9月—2019年12月接受中重度慢性阻塞性肺病治疗的80例患者,采用随机数字抽样法划分为观察组和对照组各40例。观察组:男25例,女15例,年龄55~70岁,平均年龄(62.84±3.85)岁,病程5~35年,平均病程(28.51±4.81)年;对照组:男24例,女16例,年龄56~71岁,平均年龄(63.17±3.62)岁,病程6~35年,平均病程(28.78±4.35)年。两组患者一般资料对比无明显差异,具有可比性(P>0.05)。
1.2 纳入和排除标准
纳入标准:在调查开始前1~2周未使用皮质激素者;中……
