赵靖　王佩佩　朱能

摘  要：随着时代日新月异的发展，国家和社会对建筑环境与能源应用工程专业（建环专业）人才的需求也在发生着变化，如何使专业的人才培养模式与时俱进是值得我们探讨的问题。在大类招生、分流培养的背景下，建环专业本科生教学在课程设置上与土木、市政等“土木工程”一级学科内的相关专业有很多相通点，进行学科融合建设，能够使建环和土木工程相关专业的人才培养模式更适应社会的需求。本研究通过问卷调研的形式，获得建环专业与土木工程一级学科融通建设改革的依据，并结合高校建环专业现行的培养计划，对其课程体系融合改革进行探讨，为建环专业课程体系的制定提供建议。

关键词：建环专业;学科融合;课程体系改革

中图分类号：G642        文献标志码：A         文章编号：2096-000X（2021）10-0127-04

Abstract： With the rapid development of the times， the demand of the State and society for the talents of the Architectural Environment and Energy Application Engineering is also changing. How to make the professional talent training mode keeps pace with the times is a problem worthy of our discussion. Under the background of large class enrollment and diversion training，there are many similarities in undergraduate teachingbetween Architectural Environment and Energy Application Engineeringof the first-level discipline of civil engineering. The integration of disciplines can make the training mode of personnel of Architectural Environment and Energy Application Engineering and Civil Engineering more suitable for the needs of the society .In this study， the basis of the reform of the discipline integration are obtained through the form of questionnaire investigation. Moreover， the current training plans of Architectural Environment and Energy Application Engineeringin universitiesare researched about the reform of the integration of curriculum system， and provide suggestions for the formulation of the curriculum system of Architectural Environment and Energy Application Engineering.

Keywords： Architectural Environment and Energy Application Engineering; discipline integration; curriculum reform

建筑环境与能源应用工程专业经过近70年的建设和发展，专业在国民经济方面发挥了越来越重要的作用。由于国家和社会对建环专业的需求也在不断变化，使得专业领域得到拓展并展示出专业强劲的生命力。另一方面，随着新工科建设的号角吹响，人才的实践能力和创新能力的培养得到更多的关注，工科教育应与社会发展相适应，与产业需求相结合[1]。而掌握建环专业与其他相关专业的多向需求并进行学科融合，是实现建环专业进一步满足国家和社会需求的重要举措，是实现可持续建设和发展的有力保障。因此，建环专业本科生教学在课程设置、培养模式上与土木、市政等“土木工程”一级学科内的相关专业的融合和协同问题，是建环专业及其他相关专业本科课程体系设置、教学模式设计改革的关键之一。……