庄自亮

【摘    要】阅读是文明的基石，是传递人类文明的薪火，更是提高个人文化自信的重要途径。科技的不断更新与进步，意味着知识时代已经全面来临。阅读对一个人的影响是显性的，其文化内涵都与阅读息息相关。阅读，是需要经年累月积累的漫长过程，需要从小学生抓起。相较于城市丰富的公共阅读资源来说，农村的阅读环境相对较为薄弱。在大数据信息时代背景下，如何更好地整合阅读资源，更好地引导小学生利用空闲时间阅读，提高其阅读兴趣，培养其良好的阅读习惯，从而为他们的终生学习与全面提高奠定基础，就成为教育工作者需要高度重视的问题。

【关键词】小学生;阅读习惯;培养实践

中图分类号：G623.23       文献标识码：A      文章编号：1006-7485（2021）14-0183-02

A Practical Study on the Cultivation of Good Reading Habits Among Rural Primary School Students

（Chihu Central School，Zhangpu County，Fujian Province，China）ZHUANG Ziliang

【Abstract】Reading is the cornerstone of civilization， is the saloon of human civilization， and it is an important way to improve personal cultural self-confidence. With the continuous update and progress of science and technology， it means that the era of knowledge has come in full swing. The influence of reading on a person is obvious， and its cultural connotations are closely related to reading. Reading is a long process that needs to be accumulated over the years， and it needs to be started from elementary school students. Compared with the abundant public reading resources in cities， the reading environment in rural areas is relatively weak. In the context of the era of big data information， how to better integrate reading resources， better guide primary school students to use their free time to read， increase their reading interest， cultivate their good reading habits， so as to lay the foundation for their lifelong learning and overall improvement， It has become an issue that educators need to attach great importance to.

【Keywords】Rural primary school students;Reading habits;Training practice

一、加强农村小学生良好阅读习惯培养的重要性

小学阶段，是人生中最为重要的启蒙阶段，同时也是少年儿童思想品格与三观形成的初始阶段。教师應该把握学生的这个阶段，通过阅读塑造他们的品质，提高他们的道德情操。阅读能力是每个人都应该具备的一种重要能力，也是助力其以后能够进行高效学习的前提条件。读万卷书也好，走万里路也罢，在知识理论层面和实践探索方面，都对开阔学生的视野有着重要作用。只有进行广泛的阅读，才能丰富我们自身的文化底蕴。阅读能够有效提升自己的认知高度。古今中外，凡是立学著书者，无一不是饱览群书。为了写作《资本论》，马克思20年如一日，每天坚持到英国博物馆去看书，查阅资料，被图书馆员称为最勤奋的读者。……