任珈莹

摘  要：翻开历史的长卷，在世界发展的历程中可以看到中华民族上下五千年深厚的传统文化底蕴占据不可替代的地位。儒家思想倡导的仁义和谐是具有生命力的道德标准，也是当今时代中国提出构建“和谐世界”理念的思想源泉。近年来，中外文化交流日趋频繁，这是世界文化进步的重要条件，有利于促进中华文化走向世界，提高中国传统文化在世界的影响力。在当今社会，中国传统文化核心价值不仅需要与社会主义核心价值相融合，还要与开放的多元文化进行融合。这种融合就是在差异中各取所长，从而形成“文而化之”。我们需要探讨中国传统文化之儒家思想的当代价值，使中国特色社会主义道路与儒家思想基本精神血脉相连，也使中国传统文化更富有生机和活力。

关键词：中国传统文化  儒家思想  当代价值  仁义和谐

中图分类号：D64;B222          文献标识码：A              文章编号：1672-3791（2021）02（a）-0197-03

The Contemporary Value of Confucianism in Chinese Traditional Culture

REN Jiaying

（School of Marxism， Harbin Normal University，Harbin， Heilongjiang Province，150025 China）

Abstract： Looking at the long scroll of history， we can see that the profound traditional cultural heritage of the Chinese nation occupies an irreplaceable position in the course of world development. The harmony of benevolence and justice advocated by Confucianism is a moral standard with vitality， and it is also the source of thought for the idea of building a "harmonious world" proposed by China in this era. In recent years， cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries have become increasingly frequent， which is an important condition for world cultural progress and conducive to promoting Chinese culture to the world and enhancing the influence of traditional Chinese culture in the world. In today's society， the core values of Chinese traditional culture need to be integrated not only with socialist core values， but also with open and diversified cultures. This kind of fusion is to take advantage of the differences to form the "culture". We need to explore the contemporary value of Confucianism in traditional Chinese culture so as to connect the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics with the basic spirit of Confucianism and make traditional Chinese culture more vibrant and dynamic.

Key Words： Chinese traditional culture;Confucianism;Contemporary value;Kindheartedness and justice

1  儒家思想和中國的关系

儒家思想作为中国传统文化的主流思想促进了中华民族五千年历史文化源远流长。“以和为贵”不止是儒家所倡导的天人合一，还有人的身心和谐，人与人之间的和谐，放在社会层面上来看就是要讲究科学的运用智慧对待矛盾以辩证统一。中国的传统文化因为自身的独特魅力而具有一种兼容性，能够以一种含蓄的开放来吸收外来文化中的优秀部分，这也与儒家思想有着重要的关系，因为儒家非常讲究“和”。在“和”的基础上，儒家还非常重视差异性，也就是讲究“和而不同”。……