朱佳翔 毕清香

摘  要：产业兴旺是乡村振兴的重要基础，是解决农村一切问题的前提[1]。构建乡村振兴政策环境对农村物流与新兴业态演化助推效应的生成模型，同时从理论上分析了乡村振兴政策环境对农村物流业与新兴业态的助推效应，运用2001～2018年常州数据对乡村振兴政策环境对农村物流与新兴业态演化的助推效应进行了实证分析，研究结果表明：乡村振兴政策将加速农村物流与农村新兴业态发展进程，成为农村物流与农村新兴业态的外部助推器。

关键词：乡村振兴;农村物流;新兴业态;助推

中图分类号：F250    文献标识码：A

Abstract： Industrial prosperity is an important foundation for rural revitalization and a prerequisite for solving all rural problems. Constructing a generative model of the boosting effect of the rural revitalization policy environment on the evolution of rural logistics and emerging business forms， and theoretically analyzes the boosting effect of the rural revitalization policy environment on the rural logistics industry and emerging business forms. Using Changzhou data from 2001 to 2018， an empirical analysis of the boosting effect of the rural revitalization policy environment on the evolution of rural logistics and emerging business formats was carried out. The research results show that the rural revitalization policy will accelerate the development process of rural logistics and rural emerging businesses， and become an external booster for rural logistics and rural emerging businesses.

Key words： rural revitalization; rural logistics; emerging business formats; boost

黨的十九大初次提出了乡村振兴战略以促进全面实现小康。该战略不仅推动实现农村现代化，还有利于三农问题的解决。农村与城镇具备多功能性特征，是国家的根基和命脉，大多数乡村资源的开发没有达到饱和，农村蕴含巨大的发展潜力和资源基础[1]。梁雯（2019）认为农村物流在促进农民收入和新型城镇化中发挥了积极作用[2]。潘锦云（2021）认为应依靠互联网信息技术建立农村物流系统来实现全面减贫[3]。2021年全国邮政市场监管工作会议将农村物流作为一项重要的政治任务融入乡村振兴战略。农业产业链的延伸可以明显提高农产品的附加值，产业链延伸所产生的新兴产业是当前国民经济新常态下农业结构转型的重要突破口。谢天成（2020）认为农村新兴业态应包括农产品加工、乡村旅游等形式[4]。钱鑫（2020）认为农村新兴业态具有改变普罗大众对传统农业的认知、推动经济转型、催化新需求等功能[5-6]。……