基于学科竞赛的自动化设计类课程群建设
2021-03-03常文慧韩海花李丽芬
常文慧 韩海花 李丽芬
摘 要:高校应用型人才培养是当前高等教育的组成形式之一,该文以自动化专业为例,通过一系列的具体课程教学实施逐步探索依托学科竞赛的创新人才培养模式,以学科竞赛为辅助,教学改革为主体,根据自动化专业人才培养的需求,从内容、结构和逻辑关系上分析不同课程间的关联性,优化设计类课程的课程体系,整合教学内容和教学方法,创新教学模式,从而不断提高教育教学质量,提高学生的综合素养。
关键词:学科竞赛 设计类课程 课程群
Course Design of Automation Based on Subject Competition
Chang WenHui,Han HaiHua,Li LiFen
Abstract:The cultivation of applied talents in Colleges and universities is one of the forms of current higher education. Taking automation department as an example, through a series of specific course teaching implementation, this paper gradually explores the innovative talent cultivation mode relying on subject competition, with subject competition as the auxiliary, teaching reform as the main body. Based on the demand of automation department talent cultivation, from the aspects of content, structure and logical relationship, this paper analyzes the relevance between different courses, optimizes the curriculum system of design courses, integrates the teaching content, teaching methods, and innovative teaching mode, so as to continuously improve the quality of education and teaching, and improve the comprehensive quality of students.
Key words:subject competition, design courses, course group
1 课程教学问题分析
近年来,教育部积极推进新工科建设,作为高校,为了培养满足企业需求的创新型应用人才,培养学生对本专业知识的系统应用能力和实践能力,大力提倡学生積极参加学科竞赛,以此为途径提高学生对专业知识的综合掌握水平。然而,参与学科竞赛的学生数目有限,涉及到的竞赛内容相对单一,因此需要高校教师在教学上进行一定的改革,合理设计教学目标和教学任务,逐步探索符合本校的应用型创新人才培养路径。
当前高校教学中,专业课程主要通过不同的教师对本课程内容进行讲授,忽略了课程间内在逻辑上的联系,或者即使在课上提到各课程间的关联性,但是由于课程学时的限制,无法通过具体的项目或实践让学生对课程间的知识进行融合和理解,因此难以对学生的知识掌握能力和实践动手能力进行培养。……
