中小企业财务报告问题研究
2021-03-02吴志强
吴志强
【摘 要】中小企业在我国社会经济运行中发挥着重要作用,在就业和税收上起到无可替代的支撑作用。中小企业财务报告体现其财务状况、经营现状和现金流量等重要信息[1],因而在很大程度上呈现出其管理经营的全貌。基于此,其财务报告是否具有规范性就显得格外重要。论文立足于当前客观情况,探究现阶段中小企业所面临的实际问题,提出具有针对性的改进路径。
【Abstract】Small and medium-sized enterprises play an important role in China's social and economic operation, and play an irreplaceable supporting role in employment and taxation. The financial reports of small and medium-sized enterprises reflect important information such as their financial status, operation status, cash flow and so on[1] , thus showing the whole picture of their management and operation to a large extent. Based on this, whether their financial reports are normative or not is particularly important. Based on the current objective situation, this paper explores the practical problems faced by small and medium-sized enterprises at this stage, and puts forward targeted improvement paths.
【關键词】中小企业;财务报告;问题;对策
【Keywords】small and medium-sized enterprises; financial reports; problems; countermeasures
【中图分类号】F276.3;F275 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1673-1069(2021)01-0092-02
1 引言
目前,中小企业的持续繁荣,在支持我国经济稳健发展过程中有着至关重要的意义,在社会生活中扮演着独一无二的角色。然而,因为部分中小企业缺乏现代管理理念,不同程度上表现出财务制度漏洞多、欠成熟,资本结构不科学,市场份额小,无法调配足够的资源对抗风险,编制财务报告水平不足,难以保住生存空间,无法获得能够与大企业进行同台较量的实力等问题。所以,怎样围绕中小企业财务报告在现阶段暴露出的不足展开改善就显得十分迫切,这对保障其持续良性发展具有重要意义。
2 中小企业财务报告概述
中小企业在各国界定各有不同,但具有相似性,大体上是指雇佣人员、产能规模、营业收入都较小的企业。当前,我国赋予它们以重要的经济任务,希望培育其展现“双创”的关键价值,进而能够在带动就业、助力经济、驱动创新,以及保障社会稳定等方面扮演越来越重要的角色。……
