昌丽艳

[摘要] 目的 探讨中西医结合治疗脑卒中顽固性呃逆的疗效。 方法 选取本院2020年1月至2021年2月收治的脑卒中顽固性呃逆患者76例，随机分为观察组与对照组，对照组实施西医治疗，观察组实施中西医治疗，对比观察两组患者的治疗效果及不良反应发生率。 结果 观察组患者呃逆消失时间为（2.32±0.61）d，与对照组（4.42±1.23）d比较，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）;观察组患者总有效率为94.74%，与对照组的84.21%比较，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）;观察组患者不良反应总发生率为7.89%，与对照组的18.41%比较，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 中西医结合治疗脑卒中顽固性呃逆疗效显著。

[关键词] 中西医结合治疗;脑卒中顽固性呃逆;疗效确切;针灸疗法

[中图分类号] R256.3          [文献标识码] A          [文章编号] 1673-9701（2021）35-0020-04

Therapeutic effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine on intractable hiccup after stroke

CHANG Liyan

Department of Encephalopathy， Shaoyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Hunan Province， Shaoyang   422000， China

[Abstract] Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine on intractable hiccup after stroke. Methods A total of 76 patients with intractable hiccup after stroke in our hospital from January 2020 to February 2021 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. The control group was treated with western medicine and the observation group was treated with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine. The therapeutic effects and incidence of adverse reactions of the two groups were compared and observed. Results The disappearance time of hiccup in the observation group was（2.32±0.61） d， which was significantly different from that in the control group （4.42±1.23） d， the difference was statistically significant（P<0.05）. The total effective rate of patients in observation group was 94.74%， which was significantly different from that in control group （84.21%）， the difference was statistically significant（P<0.05）.The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 7.89%， which was significantly different from that in the control group of 18.41%， the difference was statistically significant（P<0.05）. Conclusion Integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine is effective in treating intractable hiccup after stroke.

[Key words] Integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine; Intractable hiccup after stroke; Definite therapeutic effect; Acutherapy therapy

腦卒中属于急性脑血管疾病，危险性高，致死率攀升，病发时易引发诸多的并发症，顽固性呃逆作为脑卒中并发症之一，严重影响到患者的身心健康，降低患者的生活质量。相关研究数据统计显示，我国临床上脑卒中发病数量达到230万/年，致残率较高，患者丧失基本的劳动能力;相关文献报道提出，对患者进行康复干预治疗，可提升患者身体机能，降低致残率[1]。由于脑卒中顽固性呃逆，带给患者极大的痛苦，基于此，本院为缓解患者的临床症状，实施中西医联合治疗的方式进行干预，研究发现，中西医联合治疗法较单一的西医治疗法，优势更显著，可提升患者的临床治疗效果。因此，本研究自本院2020年1月至2021年2月收治的脑卒中顽固性呃逆患者中，随机选取76例作为研究对象，研究中西医结合治疗的效果，现报道如下。……