可视化智能包装在食品新鲜度监测中的应用研究进展
2021-01-17韩婷婷孙冲王道营刘登勇曹锦轩
韩婷婷 孙冲 王道营 刘登勇 曹锦轩





摘 要:食品安全问题是全社会高度关注的热点之一,快速、无损地评价食品安全在食品研究领域受到广泛关注。近年来,可视化智能包装发展迅速,但目前基于该技术的应用范围、局限性及未来发展方向缺乏系统总结,本文对可视化智能包装的研究进展进行综述,讨论目前可视化智能包装在食品检测领域应用的局限性,分析可视化智能包装监测结果准确度、精确度不高等问题的原因,总结可视化智能包装的发展趋势。未来可视化智能包装会与其他技术相结合,多学科联合,在材料的选择、检测灵敏度、精确度以及低风险、无污染等方面取得更好发展,实现对食品品质的快速、无损实时监控,以期为食品科学领域的应用提供参考。
关键词:可视化;智能包装;食品;新鲜度;无损化监测
Abstract: As the food safety problem has become a hot issue of widespread public concern, rapid and non-destructive food safety detection has aroused extensive attention in the field of food research. In recent years, visualized smart packaging has burgeoned. However, a systematic review of the application scope, limitations and future direction of visualized smart packaging is currently lacking in the literature. Hence, this article reviews the recent progress in research on visualized smart packaging, discussing its current limitations in the field of food detection, analyzing the factors causing inaccurate and imprecise results of visualized smart packaging, and summarizing its future directions. In the future, visualized smart packaging will be multidisciplinarily combined with other technologies for improved selection of raw materials and increased sensitivity and precision of detection with low risks and without pollution, which is expected to provide a reference for the application of visualized smart packaging in the field of food science.
Keywords: visualization; intelligent packaging; foods; freshness; non-destructive detection
DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-20210721-187
中图分类号:TS206.1 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1001-8123(2021)12-0046-08
引文格式:
韩婷婷, 孙冲, 王道营, 等. 可视化智能包装在食品新鲜度监测中的应用研究进展[J]. 肉类研究, 2021, 35(12): 46-53. DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-20210721-187. http://www.rlyj.net.cn
保障食品品质是解决食品安全问题的首要环节[1]。食品经过加工、包装、贮藏、运输、销售,最终被消费者食用,在这些过程中由于外界环境等因素的变化,往往导致食品失鲜变质,其商业价值降低或失去,加剧浪费,污染环境,甚至损害消费者的健康[2]。基于以上问题,开发一种低成本、快速、准确和非破坏性的设备来实时评估食品的新鲜度受到业内广泛关注。由此,智能包装的理念应运而生,它是运用新型材料对食品包装进行设计从而达到对食品品质及内外部环境的识别和判断,以食品腐败指标的形式来监测食品的新鲜程度,从而对包装食品的品质进行识别和保障[3]。……
