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交叉学科课程在应用型本科院校的教学及改革

2020-11-02朱莉莉

对外经贸 2020年9期

[摘 要]以应用型本科院校为背景,以多学科交叉融合为核心,以培养学生综合能力为主线,以阳光学院经贸英语口语课程为例,通过教学改革和课程创新,突破传统教学瓶颈,全面提高课堂实操性和针对性。经贸英语口语课程五大具体阶段的实施,将经济学、英语语言学、管理学等多学科相结合,创新性地提出立体仿真教学方法,并结合多媒体、新兴APP等教学手段,构建多专业交叉融合的平台,在“互联网+”的时代背景下,从根本上提升教学质量和课堂效果,做到以学生为主体,符合新形势下应用型人才培养模式的新要求。

[关键词]交叉学科;校园沉浸;互动成长体系

[中图分类号] G420             [文献标识码] A             [文章編号] 2095-3283(2020)09-0148-04

Abstract: Based on the background of application-oriented  university, this paper takes the cross-disciplinary integration as the core, and makes the cultivation of students' comprehensive ability as the mainline,as well as takes the spoken English course of sunshine university as an example,and breaks through the bottleneck of traditional teaching through reforming and innovating the curriculum, and finally comprehensively improves the practical operation and pertinence of the class. Five specific stage of the implementation of the spoken English courses, it mixes economics, English linguistics, management and other disciplines and also creates 3D simulation teaching method, combined with teaching means such as multimedia, emerging APP,under the background of the  "Internet +" era , and fundamentally enhance the quality of teaching and classroom effect.Take the student as the main body, that is in line with the new situation, and new requirements of cultivating applied talents.

Key Words: Interdisciplinary; Campus Immersed; Interactive Growth System

在国家对学科建设的顶层设计上,从“双一流”到“新文科”,其理念是一脉相承的,都强调一流学科的建设必须要在学科的内容和学科的发展上有所创新、有所突破。在具体制度设计层面上,应用型本科院校的人才培养,以实用型为主导,立足教学,立足学科,交叉学科课程的融入,有助于实现对传统学科和教学方法的突破和升级。在“新文科”背景下,经贸英语口语课程融合了语言文学、经济学、管理学等多门学科,该课程充分调动各类学科资源,尝试创新传统教学方法,引入各类教学手段,为应用型本科院校相关课程的全面改革和发展,提供理论支持和案例支撑。

一、课程体系介绍

阳光学院经贸英语口语课程以学生为中心,充分调动学生自主学习的积极性和创造性,以企业实际问题和需求为导向,整合英语语言学、经济学及管理学多学科知识,突破传统本科教学专业口径过窄的限制,通过引入立体仿真环境,力求将交叉学科课程引入实用型人才培养的课堂。……

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