交互式护理干预模式对慢性支气管炎伴肺气肿患者情绪及睡眠的影响观察
2020-10-21王晓容朱秋虹
王晓容 朱秋虹

摘要 目的:探讨交互式护理干预办法在临床慢性支气管炎并肺气肿患者护理中的应用与效果。方法:选取2017年5月至2018年5月渝北区人民医院收治的慢性支气管炎并肺气肿患者56例作为研究对象,随机分为甲乙2组,每组28例,分别给予其常规护理与交互式护理干预,观察2组护理效果。结果:2组患者在SDS评分、SAS评分与PAQI评分上比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后,情况均有所改善,且乙组护理后各评分情况显著优于甲组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:交互式护理干预法在慢性支气管炎并肺气肿患者治疗中的应用,对改善患者负面情况与睡眠质量均有着显著效果,值得推广。
关键词 交互式护理;慢性支气管炎;肺气肿;情绪;睡眠
The Effect of Interactive Nursing Intervention on the Mood and Sleep of Patients with Chronic Bronchitis with Emphysema
WANG Xiaorong,ZHU Qiuhong
(North District People′s Hospital,Chongqing 401120,China)
Abstract Objective:To explore the application and effect of interactive nursing interventions in the nursing of patients with clinical chronic bronchitis and emphysema.Methods:Fifty-six patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema treated in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups,28 patients in group A and group B,and given routine nursing and interactive nursing interventions to observe the nursing effect of the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in SDS score,SAS score and PAQI score between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).After the treatment,the situation was improved,and the scores of group B were significantly better than those of group A.It is statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of interactive nursing intervention in the treatment of patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema has significant effects on improving patients′ negative conditions and sleep quality,and is worth promoting.
Keywords Interactive nursing; Chronic bronchitis; Emphysema; Mood; Sleep
中图分类号:R338.63文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.02.064
在臨床上,慢性支气管炎属呼吸系统多见的一种疾病,主要指患者支气管与气管黏膜及其周围组织出现了慢性非特异性的炎性反应,因该病症较难根治,故随病症发展恶化,极易诱发肺气肿,而一旦生成了合并病症,其危害性将显著提升,稍不注意就容易造成病情恶化,甚至直接威胁到患者生命健康,故及时治疗与护理,显得很有必要[1]。对此,我院对收治的慢性支气管炎并肺气肿患者在采取对症治疗的同时,还实施了交互式护理干预,结果取得了较好效果,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2017年5月至2018年5月渝北区人民医院收治的慢性支气管炎并肺气肿患者56例作为研究对象,随机分为甲乙2组,每组28例。甲组中男18例,女10例,平均年龄(56.5±3.2)岁;平均病程(4.3±1.2)年;乙组中男16例,女12例,平均年龄(55.5±3.1)岁;平均病程(4.6±1.1)年。2组患者一般资料经统计学分析,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。……p>
