强化疼痛护理应用于急诊创伤骨科患者疼痛及对睡眠质量的影响
2020-10-21解妮娜
解妮娜

摘要 目的:探討强化疼痛护理对急诊创伤骨科患者疼痛程度和睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年4月至2019年6月蚌埠市第三人民医院收治的急诊创伤性骨折患者88例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组44例。对2组患者进行针对性治疗的同时,对照组患者采用常规护理,观察组患者配合强化疼痛护理,比较不同护理所取得的效果。结果:观察组并发症发生率为4.55%(2/44),对照组为22.73%(10/44);对患者的疼痛评分、匹兹堡睡眠质量评分、住院时间进行比较,观察组的疼痛情况明显比对照组更轻,睡眠质量明显比对照组更好,住院时间明显比对照组更短(P<0.05)。结论:临床对急诊创伤性骨折患者选择强化疼痛护理手段进行干预能够有效的帮助患者改善疼痛,提高患者的睡眠质量,值得推广应用。
关键词 疼痛护理;疼痛护理;疼痛程度
Effect of Intensive Pain Nursing on Pain Degree and Sleep Quality in Emergency Orthopedic Trauma Patients
XIE Ni′na
(Emergency Department of Bengbu Third People′s Hospital,Bengbu 233000,China)
Abstract Objective:To investigate the effect of intensive pain nursing on pain degree and sleep quality in emergency trauma orthopedic patients.Methods:From april 2018 to june 2019,88 patients with emergency traumatic fracture admitted to the third people′s hospital of bengbu city were randomly divided into control group and observation group,44 cases in each group.while targeted treatment was carried out in 2 groups,the patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing.the patients in the observation group cooperated with intensive pain nursing to compare the results achieved by different nursing.Results:Complications were 4.55%(2/44)in the observation group and 22.73%(10/44)in the control group.Compared with the pain score,Pittsburgh sleep quality score and hospitalization time,the pain situation in the observation group was significantly lighter than that in the control group,the sleep quality was significantly better than that in the control group,and the hospitalization time was significantly shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The clinical intervention of intensive pain nursing for emergency traumatic fracture patients can effectively help patients improve pain and improve their sleep quality,which is worth popularizing.
Keywords Pain nursing; Pain care; The degree of pain
中图分类号:R473.6;R338.63文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.02.051
创伤性骨折在临床上是较为常见的一种骨折方式,患者在手术以后会表现出严重的疼痛,会在很大程度上对患者机体产生影响,这不利于患者术后的恢复[1]。所以对创伤骨科患者在进行手术治疗的同时也要配合良好的护理手段干预,以便于帮助患者降低并发症的干扰,缓解疼痛对患者机体的刺激,提高患者的睡眠质量,促进患者尽快恢复。而本文基于此进行调查,同时将主要的研究情况进行如下报道。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取2018年4月至2019年6月蚌埠市第三人民医院收治的急诊创伤性骨折患者88例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组44例,对照组中男22例,女22例,年龄21~65岁,平均年龄(43.56±10.33)岁;观察组中男23例,女21例,年龄24~66岁,平均年龄(44.16±10.31)岁,2组患者经过临床诊断均被确诊为创伤性骨折,且性别、年龄等一般资料比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。……p>
