浅谈高职计算机实践教学的现状及解决途径
2020-08-21曹青琳
曹青琳
摘要:在互联网+及智能化的时代背景下,国家电子信息产业升级及技术进步,各行各业对计算机类专业的高素质技术技能人才需求越来越紧迫。实践教学是高职院校提高人才培养质量的有效途径,职业院校计算机类专业只有根据市场供给结构定制人才培养目标,深化产教融合、校企合作,构建优秀的“双师型”教师队伍,课岗证赛融合重构实践教学内容,才能提高实践教学质量,培养大批高素质技术技能人才。
关键词:高职;计算机;实践教学;教学策略
中图分类号:G712.4;TP3-4 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1672-9129(2020)03-0014-01
Abstract:In the era of Internet + and intelligent background, the upgrading of national electronic information industry and technological progress, all walks of life for computer professional high-quality technical skills personnel demand is more and more urgent. Practice teaching is an effective way to improve the quality of talent cultivation in higher vocational colleges, vocational schools computer class specialized only according to the talents training goal of custom market supply structure, deepen teaching fusion, university-enterprise cooperation, build good "double type" teachers, class post card game fusion reconstruction practice teaching content, to improve the quality of practice teaching, to cultivate a large number of high-quality technical skills talents.
Key words:Higher vocational education;The computer;Practice teaching;Teaching strategy
高等职业教育为我国经济社会发展提供有力的人才和智力支撑,是与经济发展结合最紧密的教育类型,实践教学是高职院校创新人才培养模式和提高人才培养质量的重要抓手。但从高素质技术技能人才培养供给侧和产业需求侧的矛盾角度分析,高职计算机类专业存在着人才培养针对性不强、缺乏与市场对接机制和人才培养质量不高的问题。如何保证和提升高职院校实践教学质量,应当了解实践教学的现状,创新实践教学模式,提高学生的实践能力。
1 高职计算机实践教学的现状
1.1实践教学内容缺乏合理设计。大多数高职院校计算机实践教学中,常常采取课内实践教学活动,缺乏合理的实践课程体系,缺少相应的实践教学载体,大多是以事先设计的项目为主,不利于创新能力培养。在实践教学中,课程内容较为随意,理论知识和实践内容缺少融合,实践内容较为落后,而且实践内容常常是以虚拟项目为主,难以获得真实的实践经验,学生毕业后难以适应真实岗位。……
