水科技创意在农业嘉年华景观设计中的应用
2020-08-04安俊波张天柱李志娟祝司军赵明考
安俊波 张天柱 李志娟 祝司军 赵明考



摘要 以科技为支撑是农业嘉年华项目的核心特质,水科技创意在农业嘉年华水场馆中是重要主题支撑,也是最具创造力和吸引力的内容。针对水科技创意产品在案例中的应用可分为取水工具类、水力利用工具类、节水灌溉技术类、景观喷泉类、工程水景类、微缩模型类和互动体验类。重点通过对莘县鱼水情莘馆、益阳水舞湘情馆和大同乐享水乡馆3个案例的水科技创意应用进行分析得到一些规律或经验做法,期望对类似项目提供参考。
关键词 水科技;创意;农业嘉年华;景观设计;互动体验
中图分类号 TU983 文献标识码 A
文章编号 0517-6611(2020)14-0124-05
doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2020.14.034
Abstract Taking science and technology as the support is the core characteristic of the Agricultural Carnival project. Water technology innovation is the main theme support and the most creative and attractive content in the Water Greenhouses of Agricultural Carnival. The application of water science and technology creative products in cases can be divided into water intake tools, water utilization tools, water-saving irrigation technology, landscape fountains, engineering waterscape, miniature models and interactive experience. This paper analyzed the creative application of water science and technology in three cases, such as The Love between Fish and Water in Shen Hall in Shen County, The Dance of Water with Feelings of Hunan Province Hall in Yiyang City and The Having a Good Time in Water Town Hall in Datong City, in order to get some rules and experience, and hope to provide references for similar projects.
Key words Water technology;Creativity;Agricultural Carnival;Landscape design;Interactive experience
中国作为传统农业大国,创造了灿烂的农耕文明。早在2016年,原农业部会同发展改革委、财政部等14部门联合印发的《关于大力发展休闲农业的指导意见》指出:“鼓励探索农业主题公园、农业嘉年华、特色小镇、渔人码头等模式[1]”。农业嘉年华作为一种新型农业综合体新业态,在发展过程中逐步得到国家层面的认可和鼓励。
1 相关概念综述
1.1 农业嘉年华发展概况 “嘉年华”一词起源于古埃及,到古罗马衍生为祭祀神农节的庆祝活动,再到近代演变为综合各种文艺活动和游乐设施的公众广泛的娱乐盛会。这种自由开放的形式在世界范围与各种主题相结合产生了法国尼斯嘉年华等众多表现形式,演繹为狂欢和大型游乐为特征的集会体验活动。
2002年嘉年华首次进入中国在香港亮相,吸引了广大民众。……
