妊娠合并症中高血压和贫血的预防和治疗方法临床分析
2019-10-21丁文静
丁文静


【摘 要】目的:分析妊娠合并症中高血压和贫血的预防和治疗方法。方法:选取2017年5月至2018年5月于本院治疗的妊娠期高血压、贫血等并发症120例患者临床资料,随机分成两组,对照组60例常规治疗,研究组60例针对性治疗,比较两组治疗效果情况。结果:治疗后,研究组舒张压(80.65±2.43)mmHg、收缩压(122.50±2.12)mmHg比对照组低,比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且研究组患者合并贫血例数比对照组少,比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对性的治疗和预防妊娠合并症中高血压和贫血,可提高其治疗效果,减少患者妊娠期高血压和贫血并发症。
【关键词】妊娠合并症;高血压;贫血;预防;治疗
Clinical analysis of prevention and treatment of hypertension and anemia in pregnancy complications
Ding Wenjing
Dongping Xian People's Hospital, Taian, Shandong 271500
[Abstract] Objective:To analyze the prevention and treatment of hypertension and anemia in pregnancy complications. Methods: The clinical data of 120 patients with complications such as hypertension and anemia during pregnancy from May 2017 to May 2018,were randomly divided into two groups. 60 patients in the control group received routine treatment, and 60 patients in the study group were targeted. Compare the effects of the two groups. Results: After treatment, the diastolic blood pressure (80.65±2.43) mmHg and systolic blood pressure (122.50±2.12) mmHg were lower in the study group than in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), and the number of patients with anemia in the study group was higher than that in the study group. There were few controls in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Targeted treatment and prevention of hypertension and anemia in pregnancy complications can improve the therapeutic effect and reduce the complications of hypertension and anemia in patients with pregnancy, which has certain application value.
[Key words]Pregnancy complications; Hypertension; Anemia; Prevention; Treatment
妊娠是一個复杂且需协调的过程,受各种因素影响,如不注意预防则在妊娠过程当中出现不同病理情况,尤其是高血压及贫血等并发症,严重者会加重患者原有疾病[1]。因此,需在临床中协调好妊娠与治疗的关系,选适当治疗方法,才可最大限度改善患者病程及预后,保护新生儿和孕妇健康[2]。本次主要针对妊娠合并症中高血压和贫血的预防和治疗方法展开分析,报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选2017年5月至2018年5月本院治疗的妊娠期高血压、贫血等并发症120例患者临床资料,随机分成两组,对照组60例,年龄21~34岁,平均(26.43±3.35)岁,住院时间5~20d,平均(8.23±3.21)d,32例妊娠合并高血压患者,28例妊娠合并贫血患者;研究组60例,年龄22~36岁,平均(2563±3.65)岁,住院时间7~20d,平均(7.36±2.98)d,34例妊娠合并高血压患者,26例妊娠合并贫血患者。两组年龄、住院时间等一般基线资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 方法
对照组常规治疗,妊娠合并高血压行剖宫产,妊娠合并贫血者生产期间进行输血,并实施抗感染。研究组在对照组基础上行针对性治疗及预防,1)患者统一进行管理,建立相互联系的机制,研究相关内容和产妇及其家属沟通确定,得到患者及其家属的配合及谅解。2……
